MFGZubr

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MFGZubr

	Byzantium
	Carthage - Phoenicia (Kartagina - Fenicja)
	Crusaders (Krzyżowcy)
	Crusaders (Krzyżowcy)(1)
	Crusaders (Krzyżowcy)(2)
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	Germans
	Gothes (Goci - Z Gotlandii poprzez teren dzisiejszej Polski wędrowali na nadczarnomorski step)
	Greckie miasta-kolonie handlowe na wybrzeżu Morza Czarnego
	Greece - Sparta
	Greece (Grecja)
	Hittites (Hetyci - Pierwsza indo-europejska cywilizacja, Centralna Anatolia)
	Huns ( Hunowie po 375 AD zniszczyli potężne państwo Sarmatia )
	Hurrians ( Huryci z królestw Mitanni i Urartu - Przodkowie Czeczenów)
	Kultura Przeworska - Lugiowie plemię Swebów - przodkowie Wandałow i Burgundów, między Wisłą i Odrą
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	Troy
	Visigoths (Wizygoci - razem z Alanami stworzyli na Połwyspie Iberyjskim swoje państwo)
	Wikingowie-Warego wie-Normanowie
	World War II
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Ostatnio pobierane pliki

Ryan K. Balot - A Companion to Greek and Roman Politic....pdf

Charles W., Jr. Hedrick - History and Silence, Purge a....pdf

Lurier, H.E - Crusaders as conquerors, the Chronicle ....pdf

Eric Dorn Brose - The Kaiser's Army, The Politics of M....pdf

Mogens Herman Hansen - Polis, An Introduction to the A....pdf

Osprey - Men-at-Arms 360 - Angus McBride - The Thracia....pdf

Osprey - Men-at-arms 247 - David Nicolle - Romano-Byza....pdf

Matthew Gabriele, Jace Stuckey - The Legend of Charlem....pdf

The Modern Scholar - Thomas F. Madden - Decline and Fa....pdf

Greece (Grecja)

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13,7 MB
9 kwi 12 7:12

Jean Kinney Williams - Empire of Ancient Greece (2 009).pdf

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37 KB
9 kwi 12 7:12

Rodn Castleden - Myceneans, Life in Bronze Age Gre ece (2005).jpg

The Mycenaean World was the world of the heroes who conquered Troy. Those heroes stood at the heart of Greek self-perception for centuries after the fall of their civilization. Since the rediscovery of the remains of the civilization of Mycenae by Heinrich Schliemann in the 1870s, knowledge of these Greeks of the Bronze Age has increased steadily. Stepping into the place of the collapsed civilization of Minoan Crete and the Peloponnese (the subject of Castleden's earlier bestselling study, Minoans), the Mycenaeans dominated mainland Greece and the Greek islands from about 1600-1250 BC. Their exploits became the subject of the legends that were immortalized by Homer.

In lively prose informed by the latest research, Castleden lays out the fundamental traits of Mycenaean civilization, its hierarchy, economy, religion and arts. Controversially, Castleden interprets the well-known palaces of Mycenae, Tiryns, Pylos and elsewhere as temples. Their sea empire and the their relations with other peoples of the Bronze Age world, including the Hittites, the Egyptians and the Trojans, receive full attention. The causes of the end of their civilization are discussed.

The book is an indispensable starting point for the study of the Greek Bronze Age. Full bibliography and copious illustration support this comprehensive interpretation of a civilization whose legend still lives on.

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5,4 MB
9 kwi 12 7:12

Rodn Castleden - Myceneans, Life in Bronze Age Gre ece (2005).pdf

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152 KB
9 kwi 12 7:12

Osprey - Fortress 90 - Greek Fortifications of Asi a Minor 500-130 BC, From the Persian Wars to the R oman Conquest (2009).jpg

Greece Grecja - Osprey - Fortress 90 - Greek Fortifications of Asia ...C, From the Persian Wars to the Roman Conquest 2009.jpg

Sandwiched between the heart of ancient Greece and the lands of Persia, the Greek cities of Western Anatolia were the spark that ignited some of the most iconic conflicts of the ancient world. Fought over repeatedly in the 5th century BC, their conquest by the Persians provided a casus belli for Alexander the Great to cross the Hellespont in 334 BC and launch the battle of Granicus and the sieges of Miletus and Halicarnassus. A blend of Greek and Asian styles of military architecture, these fortified cities were revolutionary in their multi-linear construction – successive defensive walls – with loopholes and mural arches. Konstantin Nossov illustrates the evolution of Greek fortifications and the influences of the region they bordered in this fascinating study.

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9 kwi 12 7:12

Osprey - Nick Sekunda - Alexander the Great, His Armies and Campaigns 334-323 BC (1998).jpeg

Upon the assassination of his father King Philip II in the summer of 336 BC - while making plans for an invasion of Persia - Alexander took over the reigns of power of a now united Greece. When he led his combined Macedonian and Greek army into Asia a year later he began the greatest career of military conquest in world history. In eleven short years he overcame the might of the Persian Empire and campaigned across the face of the known world. In this combination of two of Osprey's most successful titles, Men-at-Arms 148 The Army of Alexander the Great and Campaign 7 Alexander 334-323 BC: Conquest of the Persian Empire, two eminent scholars of the Classical world - Nick Sekunda and John Warry - describe in detail the make up of Alexander's army, and the course of his epic campaigns.

About the Author
Nick Sekunda has published numerous articles and books on Hellenistic warfare and is a recognised expert on the Macedonian army in particular. John Warry has had a life-long interest in the Greek world and is a respected author on this subject. His contribution to this book is the product of more than five years solid research.

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9 kwi 12 7:12

Osprey - Warrior 130 - Nic Fields - Tarentine Hors eman of Magna Graecia 430-190BC (2008).jpg

According to historical tradition, Taras, on the instep of Italy and now known as Taranto, was founded in 706 BC, and archaeological evidence indicates that such a date cannot be far wrong. The earliest and simplest reason for its foundation is given by Aristotle as an instance of the divisions that may arise in a state when the aristocracy assigns to itself all the political privileges, "for example the so-called Partheniai, whom the Spartans detected in a conspiracy and sent away to be the founders of Taras".
The name Partheniai is not adequately explained by Aristotle. In other authors it is constantly associated with the word parthenos, virgin, and the most straightforward explanation is that is a term of contempt used by one political faction of their erstwhile opponents. According to a contemporary of Aristotle, Ephoros of Kyme (in a passage quoted by Strabo), the Partheniai were the sons of
unmarried mothers born during the First Mes senian War (c. 730-710 BC). As the war turned out to be a lengthy conflict, Spartan women left at home for the duration reportedly wanted to avoid the risk of a future shortage of men.

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9 kwi 12 7:12

OSPREY - Warrior103 - Waldemar Heckel - Macedonian Warrior, Alexander's Elite Infantryman (2006).jpg

After reading an initial review of this book on this site I was a bit hesitant to waste my $15 but I went for it anyway. I am sure glad that I took a chance. The book is excellent. Very little has been written about Alexander's foot soldiers (cavalry was his specialty) and what exists from 2000+ years ago is plagued with contradictions and inaccuracies. It is nice to see a modern text try to explain/sort out some of the confusion. I wish the book would have been longer- maybe a future project for the author?
I found nothing wrong with the artwork and was pleasantly suprised with some of the details which were visible in her plates. Angus McBride is my favorite artist with Osprey but I would easy purchase another book with Ms Hooks illustrations.
My only complaint is the way that the author-and many other historians- ends his history of the Macedonian foot soldier with their defeat by a Roman army at Pydna in 168BC. The Macedonian phalanx of 168BC was a shadow of the great formation that Philip and Alexander used to conquer the known world. The 150 years between Alexander and the Romans was not well spent by Macedon and the Diodochi and a decay of tactics and improvements took place. Alexander the Great was a military visionary with a flexible force always in flux. He adapted his forces to meet the demands of both the enemy and the terrain. Others "borrowed" his armies, lands, and power but the real Macedonian warrior died in the summer of 323 when Alexander passed away in Babylon.

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