"The War of the Spanish Succession, the First Austro-Ottoman War, and the Great Northern War are some of the successive wars that Nolan (Boston Univ.) addresses in this impressive encyclopedia. Although most of this international history of warfare is devoted to Europe (most especially the wars pursued by France's Louis XIV), it offers useful coverage of warfare in the Americas, China, Japan, and elsewhere… Highly recommended. Lower-level undergraduates and above; general readrs."

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7,1 MB
10 wrz 18 22:03

Cathal J. Nolan - Wars of the Age of Louis XIV, An Encyclopedia of Global Warfare and Civilization ( 2008).pdf

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71 KB
10 wrz 18 22:03

Marian Kent - The Great Powers and the End of the Ottoman Empire (1996).jpg

The disappearance of the Ottoman Empire had been foretold since the end of the eighteenth century. But, since it was not finally abolished by the Turkish Grand National Assembly in the newly established capital in Ankara until 1924, in fact it survived its traditional enemies, the Russian and Habsburg Empires, and its disastrous ally, the German Empire, by six or seven years. Moreover, during the First World War, at Gallipoli and Kut, the Ottoman Empire was able to inflict some impressive defeats on its former ally, after 1914 its most ambitious and dangerous enemy, the British Empire.

The mysterious combination of weakness and strength which characterised the Ottoman Empire in its last decades is the subject of The Great Powers and the End of the Ottoman Empire. It contains seven chapters. The first, by Feroz Ahmad, author of the only account in English of the Young Turks in power, deals with aspects of the internal policy of the Empire. In the other chapters F. R. Bridge, R. J. B. Bosworth, Alan Bodger, Ulrich Trumpener, L. Bruce Fulton and Marian Kent describe, respectively, the relations of the Habsburg Monarchy, Italy, Russia, Germany, France and Great Britain with the Ottoman Empire after 1900. Each chapter gives an excellent account of the subject, based on archival as well as printed sources, and there is an extensive and up-to-date bibliography. The Great Powers and the End of the Ottoman Empire, is therefore, indispensable for anyone interested in the history.

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2,3 MB
10 wrz 18 22:03

Marian Kent - The Great Powers and the End of the Ottoman Empire (1996).pdf

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90 KB
10 wrz 18 22:03

Phillipe Foret, Andreas Kaplony - The Journey of M aps and Images on the Silk Road (2008).jpg

This book covers new ground on the diffusion and transmission of geographical knowledge that occurred at critical junctures in the long history of the Silk Road. Much of twentieth-century scholarship on the Silk Road examined the ancient archaeological objects and medieval historical records found within each cultural area, while the consequences of long-distance interaction across Eurasia remained poorly studied. Here ample attention is given to the journeys that notions and objects undertook to transmit spatial values to other civilizations. In retracing the steps of four major circuits right across the many civilizations that shared the Silk Road, "The Journey of Maps and Images on the Silk Road" traces the ways in which maps and images surmounted spatial, historical and cultural divisions.

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34 KB
10 wrz 18 22:03

Roger S. Bagnall and Klaas A. Worp - Chronological Systems of Byzantine Egypt (2004).jpg

Egypt is the richest source of primary documents for the economy, society and everyday life of the late antique Mediterranean world. Its thousands of papyri provide insight into aspects and topics ignored by ancient authors. This handbook is an indispensable tool in navigating these documents, which use a host of complex systems to date legal transactions. Extensive tables and lists help the reader understand the use of consulates, the indiction cycle, eras, and dates by imperial reigns. Other formal aspects of the documents, including Christian invocations and sworn oaths, are also fully covered.

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59,8 MB
10 wrz 18 22:03

Roger S. Bagnall and Klaas A. Worp - Chronological Systems of Byzantine Egypt (2004).pdf

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146 KB
10 wrz 18 22:03

Allan Maca, Jonathan Reyman, William Folan - Proph et, Pariah, and Pioneer, Walter W. Taylor and Diss ension in American Archaeology (2010).jpg

All History - Allan Maca, Jonathan Reyman, William Folan - Prophet,...W. Taylor and Dissension in American Archaeology 2010.jpg

In his 1948 work "A Study of Archaeology", recently minted Harvard Ph.D. Walter W Taylor delivered the strongest and most substantial critique of American archaeology ever published. He created many enemies with his dissection of the research programs of America's leading scholars, who took it as a personal affront. Taylor subsequently saw his ideas co-opted, his research pushed to the margins, and his students punished. Publicly humiliated at the 1985 Society for American Archaeology meeting, he suffered ridicule until his death in 1997. Nearly everyone in the archaeological community read Taylor's book at the time, and despite the negative reaction, many were influenced by it. Few young scholars dared to directly engage and build on his 'conjunctive approach', yet his suggested methods nevertheless began to be adopted and countless present-day authors highlight his impact on the 1960s formation of the 'New Archaeology'. In "Prophet, Pariah, and Pioneer", peers, colleagues, and former students offer a critical consideration of Taylor's influence and legacy. Neither a festschrift nor a mere analysis of his work, the book presents an array of voices exploring Taylor and his influence, sociologically and intellectually, as well as the culture of American archaeology in the second half of the twentieth century.

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2,1 MB
10 wrz 18 22:03

Allan Maca, Jonathan Reyman, William Folan - Proph et, Pariah, and Pioneer, Walter W. Taylor and Diss ension in American Archaeology (2010).pdf

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235 KB
10 wrz 18 22:03

William H. McNeill - Berkshire Encyclopedia of Wor ld History, Volume I, Abraham--Coal (2005).jpg

The "Berkshire Encyclopedia of World History" is the first true encyclopedic reference on world history. It is designed to meet the needs of students, teachers, and scholars who seek to explore and understand the panorama of our shared human history. The encyclopedia takes a dynamic world history perspective, showing connections, interactions, and chage over time and place. Major articles by leading scholars from around the world examine essential themes and patterns such as Art, Disease, Government, Religion, Science, and War and Peace, with hundreds of articles on processes, movements, places, events, and people. Students and teachers at the high school and college levels turn to this definitive work for a connected view of world history--the story of humans and their place in the universe.

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50,0 MB
10 wrz 18 22:03

William H. McNeill - Berkshire Encyclopedia of Wor ld History, Volume I, Abraham--Coal (2005).pdf

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182 KB
10 wrz 18 22:03

William H. McNeill - Berkshire Encyclopedia of Wor ld History, Volume II, Cold War—Global Imperialism and Gender (2005).jpg

All History - William H. McNeill - Berkshire Encyclopedia of World ...Volume II, Cold WarGlobal Imperialism and Gender 2005.jpg

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41,9 MB
10 wrz 18 22:03

William H. McNeill - Berkshire Encyclopedia of Wor ld History, Volume II, Cold War—Global Imperialism and Gender (2005).pdf

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235 KB
10 wrz 18 22:03

William H. McNeill - Berkshire Encyclopedia of Wor ld History, Volume III, Global Migrations in Moder n Times--Misticism (2005).jpg

All History - William H. McNeill - Berkshire Encyclopedia of World ...II, Global Migrations in Modern Times--Misticism 2005.jpg

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49,5 MB
10 wrz 18 22:03

William H. McNeill - Berkshire Encyclopedia of Wor ld History, Volume III, Global Migrations in Moder n Times--Misticism (2005).pdf

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235 KB
10 wrz 18 22:03

William H. McNeill - Berkshire Encyclopedia of Wor ld History, Volume IV, Napoleon--Sun Yat-sen (2005 ).jpg

zachomikowany

50,1 MB
10 wrz 18 22:03

William H. McNeill - Berkshire Encyclopedia of Wor ld History, Volume IV, Napoleon--Sun Yat-sen (2005 ).pdf

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235 KB
10 wrz 18 22:03

William H. McNeill - Berkshire Encyclopedia of Wor ld History, Volume V, Tang Taizong--Zoroastrianism (2005).jpg

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46,7 MB
10 wrz 18 22:03

William H. McNeill - Berkshire Encyclopedia of Wor ld History, Volume V, Tang Taizong--Zoroastrianism (2005).pdf

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10 wrz 18 22:03

John Sheail - An Environmental History of Twentiet h-Century Britain (2002).jpg

Environmental history has grown apace since 1970. The book breaks new ground in illustrating how some of the most ing concerns came to be recognized, and a response made. Policymaking is reviewed within the wider context of a growing awareness on the part of government and business of the role of environmental issues in wealth creation and social wellbeing.

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3,0 MB
10 wrz 18 22:03

John Sheail - An Environmental History of Twentiet h-Century Britain (2002).pdf

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186 KB
10 wrz 18 22:03

Pam J. Crabtree - Encyclopedia of Society and Cult ure in the Medieval World (2008).jpg

Grade 9 Up—This well-organized resource covers a wide range of topics relating to medieval society and meshes nicely with standard report needs. Though 71 entries may seem skimpy compared to some encyclopedias, the articles are so in-depth (the shortest is 10 pages long, and most are much longer) that these hefty volumes are almost guaranteed to contain the answer to reference requests about medieval society. Topics include agriculture, calendars and clocks, children, clothing and footwear, death and burial practices, manuscript illumination, inventions, and even scandals and corruption. Each entry begins with an overview, followed by five detailed essays addressing the topic from the viewpoints of the main cultural centers of the era: Africa, the Americas, Asia and the Pacific, Europe, and the Islamic world. Most entries also contain primary-source excerpts, sidebars, maps, and illustrations. A glossary and comprehensive index add to the ease of use. The writing is clear and straightforward, if a bit dry. A useful and important set.

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28,9 MB
10 wrz 18 22:03

Pam J. Crabtree - Encyclopedia of Society and Cult ure in the Medieval World (2008).pdf

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376 KB
10 wrz 18 22:03

David Eggenberger - Encyclopedia of Battles (1997).jpg

Essential details of every major battle on land and sea in recorded history, from the first battle of Megiddo in 1479 B.C. to the Grenada conflict in 1984. Included: strategic situations, roles played by political/military leaders, troop numbers and training, tactics and objectives, casualties and losses and military/political consequences. Index. 99 illustrations.

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15,9 MB
10 wrz 18 22:03

David Eggenberger - Encyclopedia of Battles (1997).pdf

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275 KB
10 wrz 18 22:03

Benjamin J. Kaplan - Divided by Faith, Religious C onflict and the Practice of Toleration in Early Mo dern Europe (2009).jpg

All History - Benjamin J. Kaplan - Divided by Faith, Religious Conf...e Practice of Toleration in Early Modern Europe 2009.jpg

As religious violence flares around the world, we are confronted with an acute dilemma: Can people coexist in peace when their basic beliefs are irreconcilable? Benjamin Kaplan responds by taking us back to early modern Europe, when the issue of religious toleration was no less pressing than it is today.
Divided by Faith begins in the wake of the Protestant Reformation, when the unity of western Christendom was shattered, and takes us on a panoramic tour of Europe's religious landscape--and its deep fault lines--over the next three centuries. Kaplan's grand canvas reveals the patterns of conflict and toleration among Christians, Jews, and Muslims across the continent, from the British Isles to Poland. It lays bare the complex realities of day-to-day interactions and calls into question the received wisdom that toleration underwent an evolutionary rise as Europe grew more "enlightened." We are given vivid examples of the improvised arrangements that made peaceful coexistence possible, and shown how common folk contributed to toleration as significantly as did intellectuals and rulers. Bloodshed was prevented not by the high ideals of tolerance and individual rights upheld today, but by the pragmatism, charity, and social ties that continued to bind people divided by faith.
Divided by Faith is both history from the bottom up and a much-needed challenge to our belief in the triumph of reason over faith. This compelling story reveals that toleration has taken many guises in the past and suggests that it may well do the same in the future.

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10,4 MB
10 wrz 18 22:03

Benjamin J. Kaplan - Divided by Faith, Religious C onflict and the Practice of Toleration in Early Mo dern Europe (2009).pdf

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125 KB
10 wrz 18 22:03

Efrat Ben-Ze'ev, Ruth Ginio, Jay Winter - Shadows of War, A Social History of Silence in the Twentie th Century (2010).jpg

All History - Efrat Ben-Zeev, Ruth Ginio, Jay Winter - Shadows of W...ial History of Silence in the Twentieth Century 2010.jpg

Silence lies between forgetting and remembering. This book explores how different societies have constructed silences to enable men and women to survive and make sense of the catastrophic consequences of armed conflict. Using a range of disciplinary approaches, it examines the silences that have followed violence in twentieth-century Europe, the Middle East, and Africa. These essays show that silence is a powerful language of remembrance and commemoration and a cultural practice with its own rules. This broad-ranging book discloses the universality of silence in the ways we think about war through examples ranging from the Spanish Civil War and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict to the Armenian Genocide and South Africa's Truth and Reconciliation Commission. Bringing together scholarship on varied practices in different cultures, this book breaks new ground in the vast literature on memory, and opens up new avenues of reflection and research on the lingering aftermath of war.

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1,4 MB
10 wrz 18 22:03

Efrat Ben-Ze'ev, Ruth Ginio, Jay Winter - Shadows of War, A Social History of Silence in the Twentie th Century (2010).pdf

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