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Kobieta Mich

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Jane Lisa Smith - Pamiętniki wampirów

język japoński hasło - Benzaiten

THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF RUSSIA

World War II

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Richard W. Harrison - Architect of Soviet Victory in W....pdf

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Simon Franklin, Jonathan Shepard - The Emergence of Ru....pdf

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THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF RUSSIA

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28 kwi 11 18:49

Matthew Romaniello, Tricia Starks - Tobacco in Rus sian History and Culture, The Seventeenth Century to the Present (2009).pdf

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Peter Gatrell - A Whole Empire Walking, Refugees i n Russia during World War I (2005).jpg

"... a signal contribution to a growing literature on a phenomenon that has become tragically pervasive in the 20th century.... This highly original account combines exemplary empirical research with the judicious application of diverse methods to explore the far-reaching ramifications of 'a whole empire walking.'" -- Vucinich Prize citation
"An important contribution not only to modern Russian history but also to an ongoing repositioning of Russia in broader European and world historical processes.... elegantly written... highly innovative." -- Europe-Asia Studies
Drawing on previously unused archival material in Russia, Latvia, and Armenia and on insights from social and critical theory, Peter Gatrell considers the origins of displacement and its political implications and provides a close analysis of humanitarian initiatives and the relationships between refugees and the communities in which they settled.

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28 kwi 11 18:49

Peter Gatrell - A Whole Empire Walking, Refugees i n Russia during World War I (2005).pdf

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28 kwi 11 18:49

Alexei Miller - The Romanov Empire and Nationalism (2008).jpg

Russian historiography - at least as it is reflected in history textbooks - has been invariably focused on the central state, to the power. The national historiographies of the peoples that were once part of the empire, on the other hand, concentrate on their own nation, and the empire for them is only a burdensome context in which a particular nation was "waking up", maturing and fighting for independence. Miller addresses the complex fabric of interaction between the imperial authority and local communities in the Romanov empire.Some of the questions that he seeks to answer include: How did the authorities structure the space of the empire? What were the economic relations between the borderlands and the center? How and why was the use of different languages regulated? How did the central authorities and local officials create and implement policies regarding different population groups? How did the experience, acquired in particular borderlands, influence the policies of the authorities in other borderlands, whether by borrowing administrative strategies and legal decisions or through officials who often changed their place of service several times during their careers? How did the local elites and communities react to the policies of the imperial authorities? How did they uphold their special interests if the empire encroached on them, but also - how did they collaborate with the empire and how did they use imperial resources for local interests?

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28 kwi 11 18:49

Alexei Miller - The Romanov Empire and Nationalism (2008).pdf

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28 kwi 11 18:49

Konstantin N. Maksimov - Kalmykia in Russia's Past and Present National Policies and Administrative System (2008).jpg

Russia - Konstantin N. Maksimov - Kalmykia in Russias Past and Pr...resent National Policies and Administrative System 2008.jpg

Kalmykia is a constituent of the Russian Federation that shaped and has been developing within Russia for several centuries. Kalmykia was incorporated into the Russian state in the early second half of the 17th century, it was officially recognized by the Russian authorities and constituted as an ethno-political entity in the form of feudal khanate with the status of a virtually autonomous unit. The Kalmyk Khanate's status as a largely self-ruling area within the Russian Empire was gradually transformed into the status of a regular administrative territory under the Astrakhan governor. It received the status of a Republic from Stalin.Maksimov examines issues of interrelations between the Kalmyk people and Russia before and after the Kalmyks' accession to the Russian state. This book analyzes the Soviet national policy and the destiny of Kalmykia under the communist regime. The legal status of this republic and its development under the new Russian federalism are discussed in great details.

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28 kwi 11 18:49

Konstantin N. Maksimov - Kalmykia in Russia's Past and Present National Policies and Administrative System (2008).pdf

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28 kwi 11 18:49

Simon Franklin, Emma Widdis - National Identity in Russian Culture, An Introduction (2006).jpg

The question of national identity has long been a vexing one in Russia, and is particularly pertinent in the post-Soviet period. Designed for students of Russian literature, culture and history, this collection of essays explores aspects of national identity in Russian culture from medieval times to the present.

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28 kwi 11 18:49

Alexander Polunov, Thomas C. Owen, L. G. Zakharova - Russia In The Nineteenth Century, Autocracy, Re form, And Social Change, 1814-1914 (2005).jpg

Russia - Alexander Polunov, Thomas C. Owen, L. G. Zakharova - Ru...y, Autocracy, Reform, And Social Change, 1814-1914 2005.jpg

This is a comprehensive interpretive history of Russia from the defeat of Napoleon to the eve of World War I. It is the first such work by a post-Soviet Russian scholar to appear in English. Drawing on the latest Russian and Western historical scholarship, Alexander Polunov examines the decay of the two central institutions of tsarist Russia: serfdom and autocracy. Polunov explains how the major social groups - the gentry, merchants, petty townspeople, peasants, and ethnic minorities - reacted to the Great Reforms, and why, despite the emergence of a civil society and capitalist institutions, a reformist, evolutionary path did not become an alternative to the Revolution of 1917. He provides detailed portraits of many tsarist bureaucrats and political reformers, complete with quotations from their writings, to explain how the principle of autocracy, although significantly weakened by the Great Reforms in mid-century, reasserted itself under the last two emperors. Polunov stresses the relevance, for Russians in the post-Soviet period, of issues that remained unresolved in the pre-Revolutionary period, such as the question of private property in land and the relationship between state regulation and private initiative in the economy.

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28 kwi 11 18:49

Alexander Polunov, Thomas C. Owen, L. G. Zakharova - Russia In The Nineteenth Century, Autocracy, Re form, And Social Change, 1814-1914 (2005).pdf

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28 kwi 11 18:49

Frederic Zuckerman - The Tsarist Secret Police Abr oad, Policing Europe in a Modernising World (2003).jpg

This book describes how in 1883, the Russian police established the Foreign Agentura in Paris. The bureau's brief: to forewarn Tsardom of terrorist plans and, if possible, to defuse acts of terrorism against high personages by revolutionaries operating under European sanctuary. As the revolutionary emigration expanded, the Foreign Agentura reacted by spreading its tentacles across Europe and England. With the help of their European colleagues, the Tsar's agents tackled and drove back this terrorist force, proving themselves invaluable in the evolution of political policing.

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28 kwi 11 18:49

Frederic Zuckerman - The Tsarist Secret Police Abr oad, Policing Europe in a Modernising World (2003).pdf

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Michael Ivanovitch Rostovtzeff - Iranians & Greeks in South Russia (2006).jpg

2006 REPRINT. Quarto. xv, [1], 260 p. front., illus. (incl. plans), plates, fold. map. Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1922. As a dissenter from Bolshevism after the Russian Revolution, he fled to England. After teaching at Oxford for only two years, he moved to Madison, Wisconsin, in the United States in 1920, were he taught at the University of Wisconsin. While at Wisconsin, he wrote one of the most important works of intercultural history of antiquity, Iranians and Greeks in South Russia, 1922. The work examines the Scythians and their interchange with the Greeks. His courses ranged as far afield as Russian architectural history and his mid-western undergraduates, unable to pronounce his named, referred to him as "Rough Stuff" a reference to his high standards as much as his ethnicity. In 1925 he was appointed Sterling Professor of Ancient History and Archaeology at Yale University. His best-known work, The Social and Economic History of the Roman Empire appeared in 1926. Rostovtzeff's histories derive from his wide ranging sources, epigraphic, stylistic, literary and cultural. The Encyclopedia of the History of Classical Archaeology termed him "one of the most original and profound classical scholars of the first half of the twentieth century." J. Rufus Fears compares him to Mommsen and (Eduard) Meyer in his innovative methodology and breadth of knowledge. His scholarship, as C. Bradford Welles writes, was exacting as well as bold.

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28 kwi 11 18:49

Michael Ivanovitch Rostovtzeff - Iranians & Greeks in South Russia (2006).pdf

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28 kwi 11 18:49

David Wells - Russian Views of Japan, 1792-1913, A n Anthology of Travel Writing (2004).jpg

Before Japan was 'opened up' in the 1850s, contact with Russia as well as other western maritime nations was extremely limited. Yet from the early eighteenth century onwards, as a result of their expanding commercial interests in East Asia and the North Pacific, Russians had begun to encounter Japanese and were increasingly eager to establish diplomatic and trading relations with Japan. This book presents rare narratives written by Russians - explorers, official envoys, scholars and, later, tourists - who visited Japan between 1792 and 1913. The introduction and notes set these narratives in the context of the history of Russo-Japanese relations and the genre of European travel writing, showing how the Russian writers combined ethnographic interests with the assertion of Russian and European values, simultaneously inscribing power relations and negotiating cultural difference. Students of Japanese history, nineteenth-century Russia, literature and cultural studies will find this book an invaluable insight into the contact between two civilizations at a time when they were particularly ignorant of each other.

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28 kwi 11 18:49

David Wells - Russian Views of Japan, 1792-1913, A n Anthology of Travel Writing (2004).pdf

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28 kwi 11 18:49

Boris Kagarlitsky - Empire of the Periphery, Russi a and the World System (2004).jpg

Leading writer Boris Kagarlitsky offers an ambitious account of 1000 years of Russian history. Encompassing all key periods in Russia's dramatic development, the book covers everything from early settlers, through medieval decline, Ivan the Terrible - the 'English Tsar', Peter the Great, the Crimean War and the rise of capitalism, the revolution, the Soviet period, finally ending with the return of capitalism after 1991.Setting Russia within the context of the 'World System', as outlined by Wallerstein, this is a major work of historical Marxist theory that is set to become a future classic.

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28 kwi 11 18:49

Yevgeny Primakov - Russian Crossroads, Toward the New Millennium (2004).jpg

A memoir by an important Russian reformist leader that sheds new light on events and personalities in that country over the past two decades
A prominent Russian politician who served as prime minister, foreign minister, and head of foreign intelligence during the 1990s, Yevgeny Primakov has been part of all vital decisions on Russian domestic and foreign policy for the past two decades. His memoir is both an insider’s account of post-perestroika Russian politics and a statement from a representative of the enlightened Russian establishment on their nation’s relationship with America and the world.
Primakov is a specialist in the Middle East, and his personal involvement in the problems of that region make his commentary particularly valuable as he articulates Russia’s view of the conflicts there and its stance toward Iraq, Israel, and Palestine. Primakov also offers pertinent opinions on the Gulf War, NATO enlargement, spying, and other aspects of contemporary international relations, and he gives personal assessments of a wide variety of major players, from Saddam Hussein and Yassir Arafat to Madeleine Albright and Bill Clinton.
Providing behind-the-scenes information about government shake-ups in Moscow, the history of speculative privatizations, the formation of the new political and economic oligarchy, and much more, this book will be an invaluable aid to political analysts, historians, and anyone interested in Russia’s recent past and future plans.
Yevgeny Primakov is currently president of the Chamber of Commerce of the Russian Federation.

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28 kwi 11 18:49

Yevgeny Primakov - Russian Crossroads, Toward the New Millennium (2004).pdf

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28 kwi 11 18:49

Ben Eklof - Educational Reform in Post-Soviet Russ ia, Legacies and Prospects (2005).jpg

This volume consists of a collection of essays devoted to study of the most recent educational reform in Russia. In his first decree Boris Yeltsin proclaimed education a top priority of state policy. Yet the economic decline which accompanied the collapse of the Soviet Union dealt a crippling blow to reformist aspirations, and to the existing school system itself. The public lost faith in school reform and by the mid-1990s a reaction had set in. Nevertheless, large-scale changes have been effected in finance, structure, governance and curricula. At the same time, there has been a renewed and widespread appreciation for the positive aspects of the Soviet legacy in schooling. The essays presented here compare current educational reform to reforms of the past, analyze it in a broader cultural, political and social context, and study the shifts that have occurred at the different levels of schooling 'from political decision-making and changes in school administration to the rewriting textbooks and teachers' everyday problems. The authors are both Russian educators, who have played a leading role in implementation of the reform, and Western scholars, who have been studying it from its very early stages. Together, they formulate an intricate but cohesive picture, which is in keeping with the complex nature of the reform itself.

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28 kwi 11 18:49

Ben Eklof - Educational Reform in Post-Soviet Russ ia, Legacies and Prospects (2005).pdf

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Woodf McClellan - Revolutionary Exiles, The Russia ns in the First International and the Paris Commun e (1979).jpg

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Woodf McClellan - Revolutionary Exiles, The Russia ns in the First International and the Paris Commun e (1979).pdf

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Alexander Werth - Russia at War, 1941-1945 (1999).jpg

In this widely acclaimed history of a country at war, Alexander Werth unfolds in startling human terms the story of the Russian people and their leaders in the Soviet conflict with the Nazis from the disasters of the Second World War to the beginnings of the Cold War. Himself an eyewitness to the shattering historical drama he vividly records, Werth offers an intensely detailed chronicle of the events that exceeded in savagery and hatred any other on Russian soil. >From the hardships of the citizenry to the sweep of massive military operations to the corridors of diplomacy, this modern classic captures every aspect of the grim but heroic Soviet-German war that turned Russia into the most powerful nation in the Old World.

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Alexander Werth - Russia at War, 1941-1945 (1999).chm

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Robert Er Smith - The Russian Peasant 1920 and 198 4 (1977).jpg

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Robert Er Smith - The Russian Peasant 1920 and 198 4 (1977).pdf

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Robert Horvath - The Legacy of Soviet Dissent, Dis sidents, Democratisation and Radical Nationalism i n Russia (2005).jpg

Russia - Robert Horvath - The Legacy of Soviet Dissent, Dissiden... Democratisation and Radical Nationalism in Russia 2005.jpg

This important book argues that the dissident movement between the mid-1960s and the mid-1980s had profound repercussions for Gorbachev's reforms and for the post-Soviet order. It shows how certain ideas crystallized in the dissident milieu, and then went on to influence significantly the debates of the reform and post-Soviet years. In particular it shows how Glasnost, the emphasis on legality, human rights and the state being subject to the rule of law, the idea that Lenin and revolutionary violence were as discreditable as Stalin, and radical Russian nationalism, all had their origins in dissident thought before being adopted by the prevailing administrations.

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