This book traces the origins and activities of an alliance of conservative Communist Party authorities and Russian nationalists during the late Soviet era. Specifically, it examines how and to what extent hitherto orthodox Communists sought political allies in the Russian nationalist movement in order to garner support for halting the reform program and saving the Soviet state from collapse.

zachomikowany

14,9 MB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Kevin O'Connor - Intellectuals and Apparatchiks (2 006).pdf

zachomikowany

38 KB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Wiliam E. Odom - Collapse of the Soviet Military ( 2000).jpg

William E. Odom, a retired Lt. General with a Ph.D. from Columbia, served as a top advisor in both the Carter and Reagan administrations (including a stint director of the National Security Agency). He writes surprisingly well about the quiet disintegration of the Soviet armed forces: "In a mere six years, the world's largest and arguably most powerful military melted like the spring ice in Russia's arctic rivers as it breaks up, drifts in floes, and slowly disappears." He also offers key insights, particularly in his analysis of Soviet war philosophy, including the reasons Marxist theory made a huge military almost inevitable and why Gorbachev's attempt to reduce its size posed a threat to the whole Communist system; he also traces the influence of von Clausewitz's thinking on Lenin. But this is all by way of introduction to Odom's discussion of what happened when Mikhail Gorbachev foisted perestroika on the Soviet Union and its armed forces. Odom personally interviewed many of the participants, lending considerable detail to his chronicle of Russia's 1991 August Crisis and the rise of Boris Yeltsin.

zachomikowany

12,8 MB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Wiliam E. Odom - Collapse of the Soviet Military ( 2000).chm

zachomikowany

351,7 MB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Pułkownik Kukliński (1997).avi

z chomika Ekskalibur007

196,4 MB
13 wrz 24 9:12

'' Gry wojenne '' - Ryszard Kukliński.wmv

Dariusz Jabłoński - reżyser filmu " Gry Wojenne ", dr Antoni Dudek - IPN i prof. dr hab. Józef Szaniawski są gośćmi w studiu .

Okazją do dyskusji jest premiera filmu dokumentalnego o Ryszardzie Kuklińskim " Gry Wojenne ".

TVP INFO

2008-12-08

z chomika Trwam

161 KB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Patrick Major - Behind the Berlin Wall, East Germa ny and the Frontiers of Power (2010).jpg

Few historical changes occur literally overnight, but on August 13 1961 eighteen million East Germans awoke to find themselves walled in by an edifice which was to become synonymous with the Cold War: the Berlin Wall.

This new history rejects traditional, top-down approaches to Cold War politics, exploring instead how the border closure affected ordinary East Germans, from workers and farmers to teenagers and even party members, "caught out" by Sunday the Thirteenth. Party, police and Stasi reports reveal why one in six East Germans fled the country during the 1950s, undermining communist rule and forcing the eleventh-hour decision by Khrushchev and Ulbricht to build a wall along the Cold War's frontline.

Did East Germans resist or come to terms with immurement? Did the communist regime become more or less dictatorial within the confines of the so-called "Antifascist Defense Rampart?" Using film and literature, but also the GDR's losing battle against Beatlemania, Patrick Major's cross-disciplinary study suggests that popular culture both reinforced and undermined the closed society. Linking external and internal developments, Major argues that the GDR's official quest for international recognition, culminating in Ostpolitik and United Nations membership in the early 1970s, became its undoing, unleashing a human rights movement which fed into, but then broke with, the protests of 1989. After exploring the reasons for the fall of the Wall and reconstructing the heady days of the autumn revolution, the author reflects on the fate of the Wall after 1989, as it moved from demolition into the realm of memory.

About the Author
Patrick Major is Professor of History at the University of Reading.

zachomikowany

7 KB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Philip Goldstein - Post-Marxist Theory, An Introdu ction (2005).jpg

Poststructuralist Marxism, or post-Marxism, is a theoretical viewpoint that elaborates and revises the work of Louis Althusser and Michel Foucault. Unlike traditional Marxism, which emphasizes the priority of class struggle and the common humanity of oppressed groups, post-Marxism reveals the sexual, racial, class, and ethnic divisions of modern Western society. This book surveys the different versions of post-Marxist theory: the economic theory of Stephen Resnick and Richard Wolff, the historical methodology of Michel Foucault, the political theory of Ernesto Laclau and Chantal Mouffe, the feminism of Judith Butler, the materialist philosophy of Pierre Macherey, and the cultural studies of Tony Bennett and John Frow. Providing a coherent framework for these otherwise quite divergent theorists, Philip Goldstein outlines the history of Marxist philosophical or theoretical views and explains how they all count as post-Marxist.

zachomikowany

11,0 MB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Philip Goldstein - Post-Marxist Theory, An Introdu ction (2005).pdf

zachomikowany

70 KB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Lewis H. Siegelbaum - Cars for Comrades, The Life of the Soviet Automobile (2008).jpg

The automobile and Soviet communism made an odd couple. The quintessential symbol of American economic might and consumerism never achieved iconic status as an engine of Communist progress, in part because it posed an awkward challenge to some basic assumptions of Soviet ideology and practice. In this rich and often witty book, Lewis H. Siegelbaum recounts the life of the Soviet automobile and in the process gives us a fresh perspective on the history and fate of the USSR itself. Based on sources ranging from official state archives to cartoons, car-enthusiast magazines, and popular films, Cars for Comrades takes us from the construction of the huge "Soviet Detroits," emblems of the utopian phase of Soviet planning, to present-day Togliatti, where the fate of Russia's last auto plant hangs in the balance. The large role played by American businessmen and engineers in the checkered history of Soviet automobile manufacture is one of the book's surprises, and the author points up the ironic parallels between the Soviet story and the decline of the American Detroit. In the interwar years, automobile clubs, car magazines, and the popularity of rally races were signs of a nascent Soviet car culture, its growth slowed by the policies of the Stalinist state and by Russia's intractable "roadlessness." In the postwar years cars appeared with greater frequency in songs, movies, novels, and in propaganda that promised to do better than car-crazy America.

zachomikowany

13,2 MB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Lewis H. Siegelbaum - Cars for Comrades, The Life of the Soviet Automobile (2008).djvu

zachomikowany

42 KB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Neil C. Rafeek - Communist Women in Scotland, Red Clydeside from the Russian Revolution to the End o f the Soviet Union (2008).jpg

Communism - Neil C. Rafeek - Communist Women in Scotland, Red Clyd...Russian Revolution to the End of the Soviet Union 2008.jpg

During the first half of the twentieth century, Glasgow was witness to an unparalleled wave of working class protest and political agitation. The protesters challenged the capitalist social order and also, on occasion, the state itself. What was the legacy of this turbulence and upheaval which reinforced Glasgow's reputation as the center of working class struggle in Britain? In this original and meticulously researched analysis, Neil Rafeek makes the first systematic study of "Red Clydeside," the term given to Communism, radical Labor and trade Unionism in Scotland, a legendary phenomenon in British and even international labor history. He focuses on the role of women in the Communist Party and describes women’s experiences of meeting leading international personalities of the era: Khrushchev, Gagarin, Tereshkova, Castro and the Ceauescus. Using rich and evocative personal testimony blended with the author’s own analysis, Rafeek shows the idealistic socialist motivation behind the establishment of "Red Clydeside" and the subsequent growing strains and discord in Communism and the labor movement generally, internationally and in Scotland.

zachomikowany

10,5 MB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Neil C. Rafeek - Communist Women in Scotland, Red Clydeside from the Russian Revolution to the End o f the Soviet Union (2008).pdf

zachomikowany

99 KB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Matthew Rendle - Defenders of the Motherland, The Tsarist Elite in Revolutionary Russia (2010).jpg

Defenders of the Motherland studies how the most powerful social groups in tsarist Russia reacted to the challenges posed by the Russian Revolutions of 1917. Arguing that elite groups-especially nobles, landowners, and officers-played an important role in these events, Matthew Rendle shows how the alienation of tsarist elites from the tsar during the First World War and their support for the new Provisional Government in February 1917 secured the initial success of the revolution.

zachomikowany

172 KB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Matthew Lenoe - Closer to the Masses, Stalinist Cu lture, Social Revolution, and Soviet Newspapers (2 004).jpg

In this provocative book, Matthew Lenoe traces the origins of Stalinist mass culture to newspaper journalism in the late 1920s. In examining the transformation of Soviet newspapers during the New Economic Policy and the First Five Year Plan, Lenoe tells a dramatic story of purges, political intrigues, and social upheaval.

Under pressure from the party leadership to mobilize society for the monumental task of industrialization, journalists shaped a master narrative for Soviet history and helped create a Bolshevik identity for millions of new communists. Everyday labor became an epic battle to modernize the USSR, a fight not only against imperialists from outside, but against shirkers and saboteurs within. Soviet newspapermen mobilized party activists by providing them with an identity as warrior heroes battling for socialism. Yet within the framework of propaganda directives, the rank-and-file journalists improvised in ways that ultimately contributed to the creation of a culture. The images and metaphors crafted by Soviet journalists became the core of Stalinist culture in the mid-1930s, and influenced the development of socialist realism.

Deeply researched and lucidly written, this book is a major contribution to the literature on Soviet culture and society.

zachomikowany

16,9 MB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Matthew Lenoe - Closer to the Masses, Stalinist Cu lture, Social Revolution, and Soviet Newspapers (2 004).pdf

zachomikowany

152 KB
13 wrz 24 9:12

David Erik Nelson - Chernobyl (2009).jpg

Perspectives on Modern World History examines global historic events from the twentieth-century onward by presenting analysis and observation from numerous vantage points. Each volume offers high school, early college level, and general interest readers a thematically arranged anthology of previously published materials that address a major historical event, with an emphasis on international coverage. Each volume opens with
background information on the event, then presents the controversies surrounding that event, and concludes with first-person narratives from people who lived through the event or were affected by it. By providing primary sources from the time of the event, as well as relevant commentary surrounding the event, this series can be used to inform debate, help develop critical thinking skills, increase global awareness, and enhance an understanding of international perspectives on history.
The contributors to Perspectives on Modern World History: Chernobyl offer many fascinating, and often contradictory, views of this disaster and its lasting impact. They explore these over the course of three chapters,
titled “Historical Background on the Chernobyl Disaster,” “Controversies Surrounding the Chernobyl Disaster,” and “Personal Narratives,” the latter composed of accounts of those who survived the disaster or witnessed
its aftermath.

zachomikowany

12,9 MB
13 wrz 24 9:12

David Erik Nelson - Chernobyl (2009).pdf

zachomikowany

120 KB
13 wrz 24 9:12

G. A. Cohen - Karl Marx's Theory of History (2000).jpg

A clear, definite, and well-reasoned interpretation of what the theory really is. . . . Admirably argued and generally exhilarating.
(Anthony Quinton The Times Literary Supplement )

Cohen's blend of sound scholarship and acute philosophical reasoning has produced a work with which anyone seriously interested in understanding Marx must come to terms.
(Peter Singer New York Review of Books )

zachomikowany

20 KB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Charles Stickley - Brain-Washing, a Synthesis of t he Russian Textbook on Psychopolitics (1982).jpg

Evidence that psychopol it ics was then operative was minimal, but the handwriting was on the wall. Its future was being secured by a cadre of adepts who had long before captured the citadels of learning,and were assiduously developing support systems for the Intended assault on the American mind, and training the troops to nan the assault.

zachomikowany

3,0 MB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Charles Stickley - Brain-Washing, a Synthesis of t he Russian Textbook on Psychopolitics (1982).pdf

zachomikowany

349,7 MB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Akwarium - 01 - Nabór.mp4

oglądaj online

Akcja cyklu zaczyna się w chwili, gdy Wiktor Suworow - młody oficer Armii Radzieckiej, pełni służbę w pułku czołgów na Ukrainie. Podczas ćwiczeń wykazuje się brawurową odwagą i niekonwencjonalnym zachowaniem. Zwraca w ten sposób uwagę pułkownika Krawcowa, szefa wywiadu Armii, wizytującego podległe mu jednostki. Po manewrach Krawcow pozbawia zaskoczonego Wiktora dowództwa kompanii czołgów i zabiera ze sobą do pracy w sztabie. Pod czujnym okiem nowego mocodawcy Suworow przechodzi kolejne szczeble wtajemniczenia w działalność wywiadowczą. Swymi zdolnościami, fanatyczną pracowitością i oddaniem zdobywa coraz większe zaufanie Krawcowa. Pewnego dnia pułkownik informuje go o istnieniu "Akwarium" - ściśle zakonspirowanej centrali tajnego wywiadu wojskowego GRU. Przeniesiony do sztabu Okręgu Wojskowego we Lwowie, Wiktor poznaje tam Tanię, ale niebawem musi się z nią rozstać, niepewien jej lojalności. Gdy dostaje awans do stopnia kapitana, rozstaje się z Krawcowem, nie wiedząc, czy jeszcze kiedykolwiek spotka człowieka, któremu zawdzięcza karierę.

z chomika jaril

349,5 MB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Akwarium - 02 - Trening.mp4

oglądaj online

Wiktor przybywa do Kijowa na spotkanie z generałem tajnego wywiadu wojskowego. Dowiaduje się, że został wytypowany do służby w "Akwarium". Musi jednak zdać odpowiednie egzaminy. Od tej chwili przestaje istnieć dla swojej rodziny, przyjaciół, znajomych. Podczas intensywnego treningu przygotowującego agentów do pracy na Zachodzie dokonuje pierwszego werbunku, zdobywszy zaufanie młodego naukowca w zakładach rakietowych. Przechadzając się po Moskwie nie przypuszcza, że to jego ostatni spacer po tym mieście.

z chomika jaril

349,7 MB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Akwarium - 03 - Turystyka alpejska.mp4

oglądaj online

Wiktor przylatuje do Wiednia. Na lotnisku czeka na niego Gienek, kolega z Akademii GRU, zatrudniony od kilku tygodni w miejscowej rezydenturze. Jej dowódca, ukryty pod pseudonimem Nawigator, powierza przybysza opiece swego pierwszego zastępcy. Jest nim Krawcow - człowiek, któremu Suworow zawdzięcza całą dotychczasową karierę. Pierwszym obowiązkiem Wiktora jest poznanie stolicy Austrii lepiej od miejscowej policji. Gdy młody agent ma już Wiedeń "w małym palcu", dostaje zadanie odebrania w RFN amerykańskiej rakiety przeciwpancernej z rąk szpiega, zwerbowanego przez Krawcowa. Mijają kolejne tygodnie. Wiktor radzi sobie coraz lepiej. Niebawem jednak nad głową jego protektora zbierają się czarne chmury.

z chomika jaril

6 KB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Mark Harrison - Soviet Planning in Peace and War 1 938–1945 (1985).jpg

This book is about the impact of war on the Soviet system of economic planning and management between 1938 and 1945.

What was the dynamic of change in the prewar Soviet economic system? How well was the Soviet economy prepared for war? What kind of war followed the German invasion of 1941, and what costs did it inflict on the Soviet Union? How did the Soviet economy measure up to wartime requirements, and what changes in economic organisation resulted? What lessons were laid down for the postwar Soviet approach to both peaceful and warlike tasks?

zachomikowany

2,1 MB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Mark Harrison - Soviet Planning in Peace and War 1 938–1945 (1985).djvu

zachomikowany

71 KB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Georgi Dimitrov - The Diary of Georgi Dimitrov, 19 33-1949 (2003).jpg

Georgi Dimitrov (1882-1949) was a high-ranking Bulgarian and Soviet official, one of the most prominent leaders of the international Communist movement and a trusted member of Stalin’s inner circle. Accused by the Nazis of setting the Reichstag fire in 1933, he successfully defended himself at the Leipzig Trial and thereby became an international symbol of resistance to Nazism. Stalin appointed him head of the Communist International (Comintern) in 1935, and he held this position until the Comintern’s dissolution in 1943. After the end of the Second World War, Dimitrov returned to Bulgaria and became its first Communist premier.
During the years between 1933 and his death in 1949, Dimitrov kept a diary that described his tumultuous career and revealed much about the inner working of the international Communist organizations, the opinions and actions of the Soviet leadership, and the Soviet Union’s role in shaping the postwar Eastern Europe. This important document, edited and introduced by renowned historian Ivo Banac, is now available for the first time in English. It is an essential source for information about international Communism, Stalin and Soviet policy, and the origins of the Cold War.

zachomikowany

5,1 MB
13 wrz 24 9:12

Georgi Dimitrov - The Diary of Georgi Dimitrov, 19 33-1949 (2003).pdf

zachomikowany

192 KB
13 wrz 24 9:12

William J. Chase - Enemies within the Gates, The C omintern and the Stalinist Repression, 1934-1939 ( 2001).jpg

This compelling work of documentary history tells a story of idealism betrayed, a story of how the Comintern (Communist International), an organization established by Lenin in 1919 to direct and assist revolutionary movements throughout the world, participated in and was ultimately destroyed by the Stalinist repression in the late 1930s. Presenting and drawing on recently declassified archival documents, William J. Chase analyzes the Comintern's roles as agent, instrument, and victim of terror. In both principle and practice, the Comintern was an international organization, with a staff that consisted primarily of Communist émigrés who had fled dictatorial regimes in Europe and Asia. It was, however, headquartered in Moscow and controlled by Soviet leaders. This book examines the rise of suspicions and xenophobia among Soviet and Comintern leaders and cadres for whom many foreigners were no longer the heroes of the class struggle but rather possible enemy agents. Some Comintern members internalized and acted on Stalin's theories about the infiltration of foreign spies into Soviet society, supplying the Soviet police with information that led to the exile or execution of imigris. Thousands of other imigris also became victims of the purges. Together the text and documents of this book convey graphically the essential roles played by the Comintern, providing a unique perspective on the era of Stalinist repression and terror.

zachomikowany

1,9 MB
13 wrz 24 9:12

William J. Chase - Enemies within the Gates, The C omintern and the Stalinist Repression, 1934-1939 ( 2001).pdf

zachomikowany

« poprzednia strona następna strona »

Pobierz folder
Zachomikuj folder

1707 plików
54,06 GB

bezpośredni link do folderu

Chomikowe rozmowy

jacek_040 napisano 7.07.2023 12:53

JEŻELI ZNALAZŁEŚ U MNIE PLIK KTÓRY NIE SPEŁNIA OCZEKIWAŃ, NIE JEST ZGODNY Z OPISEM, DAJ KOMENTARZ, OCEŃ NEGATYWNIE I NAJLEPIEJ OPISZ GO W CHOMIKOWYCH ROZMOWACH. Może się tak zdarzyć, gdyż większość plików jest zachomikowana z innych chomików i nie była sprawdzona. Jeżeli tylko znajdę plik "fake", to go kasuję.

djsebabmw napisano 16.03.2025 05:42

dziala jak najardziej na Mio P560 mozna ze zwyklym Patcher 3.4.2 na Laptopie dziala rowniez Wystarczy podmienic plik mapy na ten z Katalogu EU (wczytaj mape) Prawdziwa mapa Dziala Dziekuje KOLEZKO