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	!! HISTORIA - książki, artykuły
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300 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Rossiter Johnson - The Clash of Nations, Its Cause s and Consequences (1914).jpg

An authentic narrative of the immediate and remote causes of the war, with a descriptive account of the countries involved, including statistics of armies, navies, aeroplanes, dirigibles, etc, etc. Profusely illustrated from latest photographs, engravings, diagrams and maps.

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33,6 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Rossiter Johnson - The Clash of Nations, Its Cause s and Consequences (1914).pdf

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13 gru 18 15:43

Elizabeth Coatsworth - The Art of the Anglo-Saxon Goldsmith, Fine Metalwork in Anglo-Saxon England ( 2002).jpg

All History1 - Elizabeth Coatsworth - The Art of the Anglo-Saxon Go...oldsmith, Fine Metalwork in Anglo-Saxon England 2002.jpg

Throughout the Anglo-Saxon period, goldsmiths produced work of a high standard in both design and craftsmanship, both for personal adornment, and to embellish bookbindings, reliquaries, vessels and weapons. Some works are well known, particularly the magnificent gold and garnet regalia from Sutton Hoo, but this represents only a fraction even of the surviving work, and much more has been lost. This book is the first to look at the goldsmiths' products through the eyes of both a specialist in the period and a practical craftsman, combining close examination of the surface and structure of the objects with analysis of inscriptions and evidence for design, and with literary and visual sources of evidence for smiths and their work. Archaeological and documentary evidence for workshops, tools and working processes is also assessed, and up-to-date technical information on materials and techniques is juxtaposed with new practical research to throw light on manufacturing and decorative processes, and, more widely, to give a fresh idea of the position of the goldsmith in his society.

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3,7 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Elizabeth Coatsworth - The Art of the Anglo-Saxon Goldsmith, Fine Metalwork in Anglo-Saxon England ( 2002).pdf

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13 gru 18 15:43

Frank McLynn - Napoleon, A Biography (2002).jpg

After visiting Corsica, Rousseau declared, "I have a presentiment that one day this small island will astonish Europe." Corsica did. Born there in 1769, Napoleon Bonaparte would convulse the Continent, precipitating thousands of books about him since. This latest, by British historian and Strathclyde University (U.K.) literature professor McLynn (Villa and Zapata; The Jacobites), is a crowded and persuasive one-volume life. McLynn's study but for his addictions to clich‚ and to repetition, and his labored leaning on both Freud and Jung is one the best of the new breed (since the 1978 discovery of Bonaparte's arsenic poisoning made earlier volumes obsolete). No hagiographer, McLynn is hard on Napoleon both as general and as statesman, and faults his failures to rein in his openly "venal" marshals, treacherous administrative elite and astonishingly rapacious siblings. Indifferent to people except as he needed their loyalty, this Napoleon's embodies ambitions not tempered by any idealism, and McLynn dismisses "credulous" previous biographers for seeing anything in him beyond a familiar French grasping for "grandeur" and "glory," apparent on a lesser level from Louis XIV to de Gaulle. To McLynn the difference is that Napoleon's dreams were truly Alexandrine that "His genius was of a kind that needed constant warfare to fuel it and... that all the hopes vested in him were illusory." While deftly exposing the material realities underlying the Napoleonic wars, McLynn also graphically describes the battles, suggesting that few (Austerlitz is an exception) demonstrate any authentic military brilliance. He is even more explicit about the general's tumultuous domestic and sexual life, in which Napoleon allegedly found little but masochistic satisfaction. "The true representative of the nation," Napoleon declared desperately in 1814, as his empire was collapsing around him, "is myself. France has more need of me than I have need of France." Such is still the case, McLynn claims, as France continues to cultivate his myth. Although McLynn's is a well-researched, convincing portrait, aficionados will find it not quite up to the standard of Alan Schom's 1997 Napoleon Bonaparte, which is both better written and more psychologically astute. 16 pages of b&w illustrations.

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13 gru 18 15:43

Georges Roux - Ancient Iraq (1992).jpg

Newly revised and now in its third edition, Ancient Iraq covers the political, cultural and socio-economic history of Mesopotamia from the days of prehistory to the Christian era and somewhat beyond. Dr. Roux describes for the general public and students the empires that have successively arisen and collapsed in Mesopotamia as well as the institutions, religions, sciences and daily life of its inhabitats. That so vast a subject makes such absorbing reading is due not only to the inevitable fascination of the past but also to the light, yet exact, touch of a talented historian.

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13 gru 18 15:43

Lucienne Russelle - The French Army of Ancient Reg ime (2010).jpg

The basis of this e-book series of drawings of the famous French battle-Lucien Russell. He created a series of plates on the history of the French army uniforms. His suite is a collection of uniforms infantry and cavalry, Napoleon, the Bourbons (Restoration). This set of figures presents a picture of the French uniforms from 1700 to 1793. The so-called era of white uniforms, when the French infantry were dressed in uniforms exclusively white. With the progress of the revolution, these uniforms were replaced by traditional blue with white trim and red accents.

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220,8 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Lucienne Russelle - The French Army of Ancient Reg ime (2010).pdf

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13 gru 18 15:43

Johann P. Arnason, S. N. Eisenstadt, Bjorn Wittroc k - Axial Civilizations And World History (2004).jpg

The Axial Age—a period of several centuries around the middle of the last millennium BCE—and its cultural innovations are the subject of this collection of essays by international contributors from the fields of sociology, philosophy, Chinese, Sanskrit and Indic studies, comparative religion, and others. Essays explore cultural transformations in Ancient Greece, Ancient Israel, Iran, India, and China as well as background developments in the core civilizations of the Ancient Near East. An introductory essay deals with the history of the debate on the Axial Age, the theoretical questions that have emerged from it, and the current state of the discussion. Of interest to comparative historians of cultures and religions and for historical sociologists interested in the comparative analysis of civilizations.

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13 gru 18 15:43

Johann P. Arnason, S. N. Eisenstadt, Bjorn Wittroc k - Axial Civilizations And World History (2004).pdf

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13 gru 18 15:43

Jordi Agusti, Mauricio Anton - Mammoths, Sabertoot hs, and Hominids (2002).jpg

An exceptionally valuable, scholarly, yet widely accessible broad outline of the dazzling evolutionary history of the mammalian faunas and selected lineages during the Age of Mammals, the Cenozoic....an important contribution for those paleontologists and zoologists who are not mammal specialists, yet have wide-ranging interests in macroevolution. Very highly recommended

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13 gru 18 15:43

Eric M. Meyers - The Oxford Encyclopedia of Archa eology in the Near East (Five Volume Set) (1996).jpg

This comprehensive five-volume work analyzes the archaeological and linguistic data that pertain to the broad cultural milieu of the ancient Near East, the crossroads of three of the world's most influential religions--Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Ranging from prehistoric times up to the early centuries of the rise of Islam, the work covers the civilizations of Syria-Palestine, Mesopotamia, Anatolia, Iran, Arabia, Cyprus, Egypt, and the coastal regions of North and East Africa. It includes 1,125 alphabetically arranged entries on sites, languages, material culture, archaeological methods, organizations and institutions, and major excavators and scholars of the field. This one-of-a-kind, accessibly written reference brings new breadth to the study of archaeology in the biblical world, making it a valuable resource not only to scholars and students of archaeology, but also to those with an interest in ancient art and architecture, languages, history, and religion.

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13 gru 18 15:43

Japanese Army and Navy Uniforms (1975).jpg

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13 gru 18 15:43

Japanese Army and Navy Uniforms (1975).pdf

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13 gru 18 15:43

John Garner - The Company Town, Architecture and S ociety in the Early Industrial Age (1992).jpg

Built by industrialists whose early businesses contributed to the escalation of the Industrial Revolution, company towns flourished in countries that embraced capitalism and open-market trading. In many instances, the company town came to symbolize the wrecking of the environment, especially in places associated with extractive industries such as mining and lumber milling. Some resident industrialists, however, took a genuine interest in the welfare of their work forces, and in a number of instances hired architects to provide a model environment. Overtaken by time, these towns were either abandoned or caught up in suburban growth. The most thorough-going and only international assessment of the company town, this collection of essays by specialists and authorities of each region offers a balanced account of architectural and social history and provides a better understanding of the architectural and urban experiences of the early industrial age.

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27,5 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

John Garner - The Company Town, Architecture and S ociety in the Early Industrial Age (1992).pdf

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13 gru 18 15:43

Ross W. Jamieson - Domestic Architecture and Power , The Historical Archaeology of Colonial Ecuador ( 1999).jpg

This volume is a study of the power relationships inherent in domestic architecture and household material culture that were essential to the maintenance of the Spanish colonial empire. Using the household spatial patterning, furnishings, and personal belongings of residents of the highland city of Cuenca, Ecuador, during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, the book examines gender, ethnic, and status relations in the colonial Andean world.

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9,9 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Ross W. Jamieson - Domestic Architecture and Power , The Historical Archaeology of Colonial Ecuador ( 1999).pdf

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13 gru 18 15:43

Robert Darnton - The Great Cat Massacre and Other Episodes in French Cultural History (2000).jpg

In this dazzling series of essays, Robert Darnton exhumes the strange and wonderful world views of the ordinary and extraordinary people inhabiting the cities, towns, and countryside of France in what we like to call “The Age of Enlightenment.

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13 gru 18 15:43

H. E. Winter - History of the Celts (2004).jpg

Named by the Greeks as Celts, the nomads who after the Ice Age set out from the steppes of Russia, and perhaps from as far a field as Persia, towards what is now Europe, could not possibly have known the impact they and their descendents would have on the world. This lavishly illustrated volume explains all, in fascinating detail. Starting as hunter-gatherers, they quickly established agricultural settlements wherever they went and by 3,000 BC had spread across the continent.
Spurning a written language in favor of the bardic tradition, there is no written account of early Celtic history and the author of this authoritative volume explains how in relatively modern times their culture and influence has been monitored by investigation of their burial habits.
By the time the Celts reached Britain they had been in touch with Mediterranean cultures and were sophisticated, as their bronze, silver and gold ware tells. They also fought with chariots, as Roman invaders learned to their cost. When converted to Christianity there was no end to their fervor and… read on to see what extent these migrants have influenced mainland Europe, the British Isles and, through Irish emigration in particular, America.

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5,7 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

H. E. Winter - History of the Celts (2004).pdf

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74 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Edward J. Reed - Our Iron-Clad Ships, Their Qualit ies, Performances and Cost (1869).jpg

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29,3 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Edward J. Reed - Our Iron-Clad Ships, Their Qualit ies, Performances and Cost (1869).pdf

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13 gru 18 15:43

Nigiel Pennick - The Celtic Cross, An Illustrated History and Celebration (1998).jpg

A fully illustrated account of the cross as a symbol and artefact in Celtic history, culture, art and religion.

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58,8 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Nigiel Pennick - The Celtic Cross, An Illustrated History and Celebration (1998).pdf

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13 gru 18 15:43

DK - John Malam - Dinosaur Atlas, An Amazing Journ ey Through a Lost World (2006).jpg

Follow the most remarkable episode in prehistory in this all-in-one compendium of everything dinosaur. This volume marries the very latest in paleontology with an easily accessible atlas format to illuminate the mysteries of dinosaur origins, clues to what they looked like and where they lived, and, most intriguingly, what happened to them. In vivid recreations of the prehistoric world and fascinating see-through overlays featuring 3-D computer graphics of skeletal structures, DK's Dinosaur Atlas brings dinosaurs to life! AUTHOR BIO: Dougal Dixon has written many children's books and encyclopedias. He has participated in a number of worldwide dinosaur excavations, and in 1993 was awarded the Distinguished Achievement Award for Excellence in Educational Journalism by the Educational Press Association of America.

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13 gru 18 15:43

Jay Taylor - The Generalissimo, Chiang Kai-shek an d the Struggle for Modern China (2009).jpg

Starred Review. American historians tend to portray Chiang Kai-Shek (1887–-1975) as an inept dictator who mismanaged China until Mao Zedong expelled him in 1945 and he finished his life ruling Taiwan under the protection of the U.S. military. But this thick, heavily researched but lucid biography by Taylor, a research associate at Harvard's Fairbank Center for Chinese Studies, describes an impressive figure who left China a greater legacy than he has been given credit for. An ambitious officer, Chiang took power when Sun Yat-sen died in 1925. Attempting to unify a chaotic nation, he fought warlords and rival Communists and then spent nine even bloodier years fighting the Japanese. Those expecting the traditional account of how Chiang hoarded American military aid in preparation for a postwar showdown with the Communists will read instead of the massive losses his troops suffered fighting the Japanese while Mao husbanded his forces. Taylor does not conceal Chiang's brutality and diplomatic failures, but he is an admirer who makes a good case that Chiang governed an almost ungovernable country with reasonable skill and understood his enemies better than American advisers did. 41 b&w illus., 4 maps.

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13 gru 18 15:43

Alan Forrest, Peter H. Wilson - The Bee and the Ea gle, Napoleonic France and the End of the Holy Rom an Empire (2009).jpg

All History1 - Alan Forrest, Peter H. Wilson - The Bee and the Eagle...nic France and the End of the Holy Roman Empire 2009.jpg

The Bee and the Eagle brings together a team of international specialists to present original findings on six key themes of Empire: political cultures, war and military institutions, monarchy, nationalism and identity, and everyday experience. With a comparative approach, it begins in 1806 at the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, and its replacement by a French-sponsored new political order.

Product Description The year 2006 marked the bicentenary of two seminal events in German and French history: the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire that had encompassed much of Europe for over a millennium, and its replacement by a new, French-sponsored political order. The juxtaposition of the two empires in 1806 offers an ideal opportunity for a comparative approach to the transition towards modernity and the role of France and Germany in the construction of Europe. The rapidity of these changes suggests a major turning point, to some even the birth of modernity itself, as Napoleon, the inheritor of the dynamic, rationalising traditions of the French Revolution, triumphed over a socio-political order that had its roots in the early middle ages and claimed direct descent from the ancient Roman Empire. This volume indicates that the contrast is considerably more complex than is commonly assumed, and offers the first comparative treatment of the key themes of Empire, monarchy, political cultures, feudalism, war and military institutions, nationalism and identity, and everyday experience Review
'This collection does a fine job of conveying recent scholarly trends on Napoleonic France and the Napoleonic Empire as well as on the late Holy Roman Empire and its immediate successor states in German-speaking lands. Far more than just surveying or synthesizing, however, these essays mark important and original contributions to understanding the conception, practice and experience of empire in their respective areas. In both respects this volume should prove of interest to students of any and all of these fields, and should help stimulate future comparative studies across the Franco-German divide.

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