bacha67

Prezent
Ulubiony
Wiadomość

Kobieta janusz

widziany: 27.04.2020 15:33

157
259
14578
29325

56091 plików
842,29 GB

Foldery

bacha67

	!! HISTORIA - książki, artykuły
	@ Fizyka. Serie
	@ Matematyka. Serie
	_ Astronomia
	_ Chemia. Organiczna
	_ Clayden i in - Chemia organiczna + rozwiązania
	_ Fizyka. Akustyka
	_ Fizyka. Mechanika
	_ Fizyka. Spektroskopia
	_ Matematyka. Topologia
	_ Teoria obwodów
	_ Wielka historia Polski. Pinnex
	♥ Matematyka
	0 OGÓLNE
	2. NOWOŻYTNOŚĆ (DO 1795)
	Aleksander Paroń - Pieczyngowie (Instytut Archeologii i Etnologii PAN 2015)
	algorithms
	All About History
	All History
	All History(1)
	Ancient Egypt
	Ancient Egypt(1)
	ANCIENT_EGYPT_1
	ANCIENT_EGYPT_2
	Antyk
	Antyk(1)
	Antyk(2)
	Architects, World Architects and Architecture History
	ARMS AND ARMOUR
	Art History 1
	Art History 1(1)
	ATLAS BIBLIJNY
	ATLAS BIBLIJNY - cz2
	Atlas Fryderyka V 1723-66
	Avalon
	Avalon(1)
	Batalie i wodzowie wszechczasów
	Bazylow - Siedmiogród a Polska
	Biochemia
	biologia molekularna
	Bitwy świata
	Bizantyńskie malarstwo tablicowe
	Books
	Brydż - programy
	Calculus
	Cambridge Ancient History
	CELTOWIE
	Chaos i Fraktale
	Chemia i matematyka
	Chemia. Organiczna
	Complex Analysis
	Conan Doyle
	CsCa
	Cypr
	D.Watkin Historia architektury zachodniej
	Daleki i Bliski Wschód - literatura
	Daleki i Bliski Wschód - literatura(1)
	Daleki i Bliski Wschód - literatura(2)
	Differential Equations
	Dokumenty
	dookoła świata
	eBooki
	Egipt
	Encyklopedie, leksykony, słowniki historyczne i geograficzne
	encyklopedie,słow niki
	Ewa Wipszycka, Benedetto Bravo - Historia starożytnych Greków (tom III - okres hellenistyczny)(w yd. 2 popr. 2010)
	Ewa Wipszycka, Benedetto Bravo, Marek Węcowski, Aleksander Wolicki - Historia starożytnych Greków (tom II - okres klasyczny)(wyd. II - Wydawnictwo UW, 2009)
	EWOLUCJA ŚWIATA I CZŁOWIEKA
	Filipczak-kocur - Skarb koronny za Władysława IV
	Fizyka
	Fizyka(1)
	Fizyka(2)
	Fizyka. Ciało stałe
	Fizyka. Resnick Halliday Walker
	Fizyka. Serheiev M
	Focus Historia 2015
	Galeria
	Gawroński, Franciszek Rawita
	GEOGRAFIA HISTORYCZNA
	Geologia Książki
	Geometry
	GÓRY BOGA
	Great Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt - Bob Brier
	GRECJA
	Grecja - 4,5 GB
	Greece (Grecja)
	heloiza i abelard - regina pernoud
	Hermann Haken, Hans Christoph Wolf - Atomy i kwanty
	HISTORIA BIBLII
	HISTORIA BIBLII(1)
	Historia chrzescijanstwa
	HISTORIA CHRZEŚCIJAŃSTWA - OD ŚWIĘTEGO PIOTRA DO ŚWIĘTEGO JANA PAWŁA II
	Historia Kościoła
	HISTORIA NOWOŻYTNA Polski - Wojny Wazów
	Historia Polski
	Historia Polski - Komplet
	Historia Polski(1)
	Historia Polski(2)
	HISTORIA POLSKI(3)
	Historia powszechna
	HISTORIA POWSZECHNA TOM 1 - 10
	Historia średniowiecze i nowożytna
	Historia Starożytna Bliski Wschód
	Historia Świata
	Historia Świata - wyd. Larousse
	Historia sztuki
	Historia wojskowości(1)
	Historia(1)
	Historia, archeologia i pokrewne
	Historia, archeologia i pokrewne(1)
	History
	Historyczne bitwy
	Hymny Orfickie (tł. i opr.) Emilia Żybert (Wrocław 2012)
	Ibn al Atir- Kompletna księga historii. Z czynów sułtana Saladyna
	ISLAM - HISTORIA - SZTUKA I ARCHITEKTURA - HQ
	Japonia od czasów najdawniejszych do dzisiaj - John Whitney Hall - wyd. I - 1979
	Judaica
	K. Górski Oblężenie Smoleńska i bitwa pod Kłuszynem
	KAPLICA BRANCACCI
	Karpowicz M., Sztuka polska XVII wieku
	Karpowicz M., Sztuka polska XVIII wieku
	Kombinatoryka
	KRONIKA CHRZEŚCIJAŃSTWA
	Kryptografia i Kodowanie (Borowiec)
	Książki historyczne (do seg.)
	Książki z matmy ;D
	KSIĘGI
	Labuda Gerard, historia
	Literatura
	Literatura(1)
	Liturgika Nadolski
	LUCA DELLA ROBBIA
	M. Bartkiewicz - Polski Ubior do 1684 roku
	MAl_Linear algebra
	Marynistyka
	Matematyka
	matematyka ebooki ENG
	Materiałoznawstwo . Wytrzymałość
	materiały do olimpiady matematycznej, zbiory zadań opracowania, tutoriale
	Materiały wybuchowe
	Math Books DJVU
	Math Collection
	Math Collection(1)
	Mathematics
	MCap_Asymptotics, perturbations
	MCc_Complex variable
	MCcf_Continued fractions
	MCde_Differential equations
	MCet_Elementary calculus textbooks
	MCetp_Problems
	MCv_Variational calculus
	MDdg_Differential geometry
	Mediewistyka
	MetPublications
	MGe_Encyclopaedia e
	MIEJSCA ŚWIĘTE - ILUSTROWANE KOMPENDIUM - Bedurftig Friedemann
	MONUMENTA GERMANIAE HISTORICA
	MP_Mathematical physics
	MSZAŁ RZYMSKI + KSIĄŻKI O MSZY
	Napoleon napoleonika
	napoleonka
	Nauki pomocnicze historii
	Nietolerancja i zabobon w Polsce w XVII i XVIII w. - B. Baranowski, W. Lewandowski - wyd. II - 1987
	Normalne - Egipt
	Nowe zagadki archeologii - Luc Bürgin - wyd. I - 2003
	NUMIZMATYKA
	OBRAZY - mega kolekcja 7CD !!!
	od Klemensa Wernera
	olimpijskie zbiory zadań kółko matematyczne dla olimpijczyków
	olimpijskie zbiory zadań kółko matematyczne dla olimpijczyków(1)
	Ornament
	Pamięć, Smutek I Cierń (m76)
	Pamietniki Milerowe do panowania Stefana Batorego
	PAp_Astrophysics
	PCcm_Celestial mechanics
	PCtm_Theoretical mechanics
	PD_Dynamical systems
	Pernoud - Templariusze
	Pierwszy Amerykanin. Zagadka studiów prekolumbijskich - C.W. Ceram - wyd. I - 1977
	Pindar - Ody zwycięskie (olimpijskie, pytyjskie, nemejskie, istmijskie)(tł. i kom. Mieczysław Brożek)(Wydawnict wo Literackie 1987)
	Pirotechnika
	Pisma prekolumbijskie - różne
	Pliniusz Starszy
	Podręczniki Politechnika Warszawska PW SiMR
	Podstawy Konstrukcji Maszyn
	Prywatne
	R. Maciszewski - Mity skandynawskie
	religia
	Religioznastwo i tematy powiązane -różności
	Rodowody cywilizacji
	Rosja
	Różne dobre
	Rozprawy historyczne Akademii Umiejętności
	Ślady sprzed milionów lat - Michael Baigent - wyd. I - 2000
	SPA2 (hasło SPA2)
	średniowiecze
	Stanisław Grodziski - Habsburgowie
	Starożytność
	Szachy
	Szczęśliwa Arabia - Claudie Fayein - wyd. I - 1988
	Sztuka
	Sztuka i Kultura
	sztuka i nie tylko po angielsku
	Sztuka XVII wieku ziem wschodnich Rzeczypospolitej
	Teofilakt Simokatta - Historia powszechna (Anna Kotłowska, Łukasz Różycki)
	Testimonia najdawniejszych dziejów Słowian. 1989-2009
	The Medieval Islamic Civilization - Collection 6 (Art, Architecture 2)
	Tom 1 - Od Cesarstwa Rzymskiego do roku tysięcznego
	Tom 2 - Od Europy feudalnej do renesansu
	Topologia
	Uklady Dynamiczne
	Układy dynamiczne i równania różniczkowe
	UNESCO History of Civilizations of Central Asia Collection (1996-2005)
	Weisstein E. - CRC Concise Encyclopedia of Mathematics
	Wielcy malarze kolekcja
	Wielcy malarze kolekcja(1)
	WIELKA HISTORIA ŚWIATA - tom 1 - 12
	Wielkie bitwy
	Wielkie Bitwy Historii - Osprey
	Wikingowie
	wojna morska
	Wojna Stuletnia
	Wojna_Bitwy
	Wojskowośc Staropolska
	Worldmark Encyclopedia of the Nations
	Wstęp do teorii funkcji rzeczywistych, Banach
	Wyjątkowe
	Wyprawy Wikingów ,Farley Mowat
	Z zagadnień skandynawskiej sztuki korabniczej wczesnego średniowiecza-M.P rosnak
	zachomikowane
	Zbiory zadań
	Zdzisław Żygulski Junior- Sztuka perska
	Źródła

Ostatnio pobierane pliki

045.jpg

044.jpg

043.jpg

042.jpg

041.jpg

030.jpg

Jan Białostocki - Pojęcia, metody i kierunki historii ....PDF

029.jpg

028.jpg

027.jpg

All History(1)

Galeria

sortuj według:
nazwa
typ pliku
rozmiar
data dodania

« poprzednia strona następna strona »

152 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Batty Langley - Gothic Architecture, improved by r ules and proportions (1742).jpg

The architectural designs of Batty Langley greatly influenced England's Gothic Revival movement in the second half of the eighteenth century. This volume (beautifully engraved by his brother Thomas), which completely reproduces the author's most famous and influential work, displays columns, entablatures, windows, mantels, pavilions, and a host of other architectural features.

zachomikowany

42,1 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Batty Langley - Gothic Architecture, improved by r ules and proportions (1742).pdf

zachomikowany

30 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Donald M. G. Sutherland - The French Revolution an d Empire. The Quest for a Civic Order (2003).jpg

This book provides students and general readers with a history of France during the Revolution and Empire. It includes a narrative of events from the fall of the Bastille to the defeat of Napoleon, and a compelling analysis of why the revolution occurred. The book explains how the French Revolution encountered opposition not only from the privileged but also from the common people. It examines and analyzes various forms of resistance that arose when it became apparent that the hopes of 1789 could not be realized. The Terror of 1793–4 aimed to annihilate this resistance and remake human nature, but its violence and financial policies crippled successor governments and liberal institutions.

zachomikowany

1,5 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Donald M. G. Sutherland - The French Revolution an d Empire. The Quest for a Civic Order (2003).pdf

zachomikowany

281 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Mary Elvira Weeks - Discovery of the Elements, 6th Edition (1960).jpg

The material blessings that man enjoys today have re sulted largely from his ever-increasing knowledge of about one hundred simple substances, the chemical elements, most of which were entirely unknown to ancient civilizations. In the luxurious thermas of the Roman patrician, with all their lavish display of alabaster floors, porphyry walls, marble stairs, and mosaic ceil ings, no nickel-plated or chromium fixtures were to be seen;
among his artistic golden bowls and goblets no platinum or tantalum objects were ever to be found; with all his spoils of war he could not buy the smallest aluminum trinket. Even the haughtiest Roman conqueror was earthbound, for he knew no light metal like aluminum or magnesium and no light gas like hydrogen or helium to make lofty flight possible. Without a lantern in his hand, he could not walk along the splendid lava pavements of the city streets at night, for the white glow of the tungsten filament and the crimson glow of the neon tube were lacking. The water that came to him from mountain springs, lakes, and rivers through miles of magnificent aqueducts was a menace to health, for there was no chlorine with which to kill the bacteria. When accident befell him, there was no iodine for the healing of the wound; when he lay gasping for breath, no cylinder of oxygen to save him.
The story of the disclosure, one by one, of the chemical elements has never been told as a connected narrative. The re ports of these discoveries and the life stories of the discoverers are recorded for the most part in old chemical journals, bio graphical dictionaries, old letters, and obsolete textbooks that are seldom read by the busy modern chemist. It is hoped, therefore, that these chapters may not only render tribute to the honored men and women who helped to reveal the hidden chemical ele ments, but may also serve to acquaint chemists and others with these great achievements.
The task of selecting and eliminating material, has been pleasant but difficult, It has frequently happened that two or more men have discovered the same element independently, In other instances various observers have recognized the existence of a new element long before it was actually isolated. In such cases an attempt has been made to relate all important steps in the discovery as fairly and completely as possible without ascribing the honor of discovery to any one person. If the reader is led through closer acquaintance with the dis coverers of the chemical elements to a deeper appreciation of their glorious achievements, the book has not been written in vain.

zachomikowany

80,1 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Mary Elvira Weeks - Discovery of the Elements, 6th Edition (1960).pdf

zachomikowany

114 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Karl Gogg - Österreichs Kriegsmarine 1848-1918 (19 74).jpg

All History1 - Karl Gogg - sterreichs Kriegsmarine 1848-1918 1974.jpg

German

Salzburg, Bergland-Buch, 1967. 8vo. Pp. 168. With halftone picture catalogue of 264 ships. Full explanatory lists. Hardcover, original decorated white cloth, flag imposed in red on upper cover, spine lettered in blue, with pictorial dust-jacket. In excellent condition. Fine copy. First edition.

zachomikowany

61,8 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Karl Gogg - Österreichs Kriegsmarine 1848-1918 (19 74).pdf

zachomikowany

25 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Spencer G. Lucas - Chinese Fossil Vertebrates (200 1).jpg

The literature on Chinese fossil vertebrates is extremely difficult for Western scholars to assimilate and interpret. In part, this is because much of that literature is in Chinese, and few useful reviews exist in Western languages. Yet China has an extensive vertebrate fossil record, one that plays a key role in understanding the evolution of vertebrates. Spencer Lucas gives an up-to-date review and synthesis of the Chinese vertebrate fossil record that will greatly facilitate an understanding of and further research into this outstanding fossil record. The book provides the reader with a comprehensive, chronologically ordered review of China's vertebrate fossil record. It also presents a history of vertebrate paleontological studies in China and an entrée to some important issues of systematics, evolutionary history, paleoecology, taphonomy, and functional anatomy best elucidated by China's fossils. This volume should therefore become an indispensable part of the library of any student of vertebrate evolution.

zachomikowany

374 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Peter Murray - Architektura włoskiego renesansu (1 999).jpg

Architektura renesansowa, która pojawiła się około roku 1420 we Florencji w dziełach Brunelleschiego i Albertiego, osiągnęła swój szczyt w następnych pokoleniach wraz z pojawieniem się takich geniuszy dojrzałego renesansu, jak Bramante, Sanmicheli, Sangallo, Peruzzi, Sansovino i Michał Anioł. Ich twórczość w sposób jasny i z wyczuciem omawia profesor Murray. Była to nie tylko epoka niezrównanych osiągnięć architektonicznych w samej Italii. Dostarcza ona także klucza do zrozumienia rozwoju architektury w pozostałych krajach Europy w ciągu następnych trzech stuleci. Książka stanowi jedno z najlepszych wprowadzeń do problematyki architektury włoskiego renesansu.

zachomikowany

148 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Richard Abel - Encyclopedia of Early Cinema (2005).jpg

Covering the 1890s to the mid-1910s, this work focuses on the period during which filmmaking progressed from the early flickering moving images that lasted only a matter of seconds to multiple-reel, feature films running more than an hour. By offering an international perspective and encompassing not only the production aspects of early motion pictures but also their distribution, exhibition, and reception, this work fills a gap in the reference literature on film.

zachomikowany

11,0 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Richard Abel - Encyclopedia of Early Cinema (2005).pdf

zachomikowany

19 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Barbara N. Ramusack - The New Cambridge History of India, Volume 3, Part 6, The Indian Princes and t heir States (2004).jpeg

All History1 - Barbara N. Ramusack - The New Cambridge History of I...3, Part 6, The Indian Princes and their States 2004.jpeg

Barbara Ramusack describes the pre-colonial origins of the Indian princes, frequently portrayed as synonymous with oriental luxury, and how they adapted their public activities and personal lifestyles to survive as political leaders and cultural icons. Their collaboration enabled the British to govern India with relatively limited manpower from the late 1790s to 1947. The book is intended for students of colonial history and visitors to the princely states.

zachomikowany

10,7 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Barbara N. Ramusack - The New Cambridge History of India, Volume 3, Part 6, The Indian Princes and t heir States (2004).pdf

zachomikowany

421 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

A. A. Sayce , R. Peterson - Race in Ancient Egypt and the Old Testament (1993).jpg

Race in Ancient Egypt and the Old Testament
A. Sayce (Author), R. Peterson (Author)

zachomikowany

18,8 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

A. A. Sayce , R. Peterson - Race in Ancient Egypt and the Old Testament (1993).pdf

zachomikowany

194 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Mercedes Garcia-Arenal - Messianism and Puritanica l Reform (2006).jpg

This is a book about revolutionary movements of a messianic and millenarian character, led by a "mahdi", in Islamic terms, a charismatic messianic leader. It also addresses the question of mediation between God and men and the political repercussions of this question in the history of the pre-Modern Muslim West. Mahdism is considered in relation to sufi ideas, terminology and symbols which shape notions of authority and of legitimate power when claiming direct, intimate contact between the holy and the divine. The relationship between mahdism and the legitimacy of power, the process by which the messianic paradigm becomes inseparable from the claim to the caliphate are amply discussed. The contents of the book range from the times of the Muslim conquest of North Africa and Iberia, to the first part of the XVIIth century with the end of Muslim Iberia and the beginnings of European intervention in Morocco.

zachomikowany

1,5 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Mercedes Garcia-Arenal - Messianism and Puritanica l Reform (2006) [PDF].rar

zachomikowany

227 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Rosemary Hill - God's Architect, Pugin and the Bui lding of Romantic Britain (2009).jpg

Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin (1812–1852) was one of Britain’s greatest architects, and his short career one of the most dramatic in architectural history. Born in 1812, the son of a French draftsman, at 15 Pugin was working for King George IV at Windsor Castle. By the time he was 21 he had been shipwrecked, bankrupted, and widowed. Nineteen years later he died, insane and disillusioned, having changed the face and the mind of British architecture in works as revered as the House of Lords and the clock tower at Westminster, known as Big Ben.

God’s Architect is the first modern biography of this extraordinary figure. Rosemary Hill draws upon thousands of unpublished letters and drawings to re-create Pugin’s life and work as architect, propagandist, and Gothic designer, as well as the turbulent story of his three marriages, the bitterness of his last years, and his sudden death at 40. It is the work of an exceptional historian and biographer.

zachomikowany

192 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Jiří Macháček - The Rise of Medieval Towns and Sta tes in East Central Europe. Early Medieval Centres as Social and Economic Systems (2010).jpg

All History1 - Ji Machek - The Rise of Medieval Towns and States in ...Medieval Centres as Social and Economic Systems 2010.jpg

This book is a contribution to the understanding the transformations that took place across Europe during the second half of the first millennium. The goal is to draw conclusions on the basis of the archaeological evidence from important centres.

zachomikowany

27 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Philip Major - Literatures of Exile in the English Revolution and its Aftermath, 1640–1690 (2010).jpg

Original and thought-provoking, this collection sheds new light on an important yet understudied feature of seventeenth-century England's political and cultural landscape: exile. Through an essentially literary lens, exile is examined both as physical departure from England - to France, Germany, the Low Countries and America - and as inner, mental withdrawal. In the process, a strikingly wide variety of contemporary sources comes under scrutiny, including letters, diaries, plays, treatises, translations and poetry. The extent to which the richness and disparateness of these modes of writing militates against or constructs a recognisable 'rhetoric' of exile is one of the book's overriding themes. Also under consideration is the degree to which exilic writing in this period is intended for public consumption, a product of private reflection, or characterised by a coalescence of the two. Importantly, this volume extends the chronological range of the English Revolution beyond 1660 by demonstrating that exile during the Restoration formed a meaningful continuum with displacement during the civil wars of the mid-century. This in-depth and overdue study of prominent and hitherto obscure exiles, conspicuously diverse in political and religious allegiance yet inextricably bound by the shared experience of displacement, will be of interest to scholars in a range of disciplines.

zachomikowany

2,2 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Philip Major - Literatures of Exile in the English Revolution and its Aftermath, 1640–1690 (2010).pdf

zachomikowany

134 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

R. G. Grant - Soldier, A Visual History of the Fig hting Man (2007).jpg

This book presents a warrior's life, on and off the battlefield. From the Samurai of Japan to US rifleman, explore the dramatic experiences of soldiers who've fought battles and paid the price of warfare. Experience life on the frontline through personal accounts of the training, living conditions and engagements from 2,500 years of military history. Learn about fighting techniques and tactics from each era, and see the armour, uniforms, kit and weapons used in the field. Virtual tours take you inside the fortresses, ships, tanks and aircraft in which soldiers have battled, from a Viking longship to the cockpit of a B17 bomber. This book contains foreword from Colonel Tim Collins (OBE), who made headlines with his inspirational 'Eve-of-Battle' speech during the Iraqi conflict. This is an essential visual record of the fighting man.

zachomikowany

74 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Peter Spufford - Money and its Use in Medieval Eur ope (1988).jpg

The many changing roles played by money in Europe throughout the Middle Ages are traced through war and trade and other political, economic, and ecclesiastical activities, regardless of national or international barriers.

zachomikowany

6,9 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Peter Spufford - Money and its Use in Medieval Eur ope (1988).djvu

zachomikowany

22 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Kerren M. Reiger - The Disenchantment of the Home, Modernizing the Australian Family, 1880-1940 (198 6).jpg

This book is a revised and shortened version of my Ph.D. thesis, 'The disenchantment of the home, the rationalization of domestic life in Victoria, 1880-1940', La Trobe University, 1982. The research took place over several years during which I carried considerable teaching and other responsibilities. Over this period, therefore, many people - colleagues, friends and family - have provided support and assistance. In particular, I wish to acknowledge the support and guidance of my two thesis supervisors, Jim Hammerton and Rosemary Wearing. Although there were often lengthy periods in which work seemed at a standstill, and others during which motivation dwindled, their steady encouragement and interest helped keep me going. On a formal level, acknowledgement must also be made of the research time made available in 1980 by the former Preston (now Phillip) Institute of Technology, which allowed me to finish the last stages of research. Thanks are also due to the organizations which allowed access to their records, and to the individuals who gave their time and assistance, in particular those kind people who generously granted interviews. I am also grateful for the access to the Vera Scantlebury Brown papers given by Cath James; to the Wallace papers by Mrs Dawson; and for the assistance provided by Mark Richmond, University of Melbourne Archives.

zachomikowany

23,1 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Kerren M. Reiger - The Disenchantment of the Home, Modernizing the Australian Family, 1880-1940 (198 6).pdf

zachomikowany

200 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

M. Sukru Hanioglu - A Brief History of the Late Ot toman Empire (2008).jpg

At the turn of the nineteenth century, the Ottoman Empire straddled three continents and encompassed extraordinary ethnic and cultural diversity among the estimated thirty million people living within its borders. It was perhaps the most cosmopolitan state in the world--and possibly the most volatile. A Brief History of the Late Ottoman Empire now gives scholars and general readers a concise history of the late empire between 1789 and 1918, turbulent years marked by incredible social change.
Moving past standard treatments of the subject, M. Sükrü Hanioglu emphasizes broad historical trends and processes more than single events. He examines the imperial struggle to centralize amid powerful opposition from local rulers, nationalist and other groups, and foreign powers. He looks closely at the socioeconomic changes this struggle wrought and addresses the Ottoman response to the challenges of modernity. Hanioglu shows how this history is not only essential to comprehending modern Turkey, but is integral to the histories of Europe and the world. He brings Ottoman society marvelously to life in all its facets--cultural, diplomatic, intellectual, literary, military, and political--and he mines imperial archives and other documents from the period to describe it as it actually was, not as it has been portrayed in postimperial nationalist narratives. A Brief History of the Late Ottoman Empire is a must-read for anyone seeking to understand the legacy left in this empire's ruins--a legacy the world still grapples with today.

zachomikowany

185 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Waltraud Q. Morales - A Brief History of Bolivia ( 2003).jpg

Recent decades have witnessed major reform within Bolivia: an impressive democratic and economic resurgence, a more modern electoral system, and technological and communications expansion. Political slogans celebrate a "Bolivia, la Nueva" (The New Bolivia), but the problems and dilemmas of the past - political instability and authoritarianism; social Injustice and inequality; illicit drug trafficking and regional isolation - continue to haunt the present. A Brief History of Bolivia offers a concise yet comprehensive account of the history of Bolivia, from the time of the first ancient civilizations near the shores of Lake Titicaca to the most recent social and political developments. Bolivia's tangled and tumultuous past, in which governments since independence in 1825 have seldom been stable for more than a few years, is presented in an engaging narrative that makes even the most confusing events clear.

zachomikowany