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	!! HISTORIA - książki, artykuły
	@ Fizyka. Serie
	@ Matematyka. Serie
	_ Astronomia
	_ Chemia. Organiczna
	_ Clayden i in - Chemia organiczna + rozwiązania
	_ Fizyka. Akustyka
	_ Fizyka. Mechanika
	_ Fizyka. Spektroskopia
	_ Matematyka. Topologia
	_ Teoria obwodów
	_ Wielka historia Polski. Pinnex
	♥ Matematyka
	0 OGÓLNE
	2. NOWOŻYTNOŚĆ (DO 1795)
	Aleksander Paroń - Pieczyngowie (Instytut Archeologii i Etnologii PAN 2015)
	algorithms
	All About History
	All History
	All History(1)
	Ancient Egypt
	Ancient Egypt(1)
	ANCIENT_EGYPT_1
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	Antyk
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	Architects, World Architects and Architecture History
	ARMS AND ARMOUR
	Art History 1
	Art History 1(1)
	ATLAS BIBLIJNY
	ATLAS BIBLIJNY - cz2
	Atlas Fryderyka V 1723-66
	Avalon
	Avalon(1)
	Batalie i wodzowie wszechczasów
	Bazylow - Siedmiogród a Polska
	Biochemia
	biologia molekularna
	Bitwy świata
	Bizantyńskie malarstwo tablicowe
	Books
	Brydż - programy
	Calculus
	Cambridge Ancient History
	CELTOWIE
	Chaos i Fraktale
	Chemia i matematyka
	Chemia. Organiczna
	Complex Analysis
	Conan Doyle
	CsCa
	Cypr
	D.Watkin Historia architektury zachodniej
	Daleki i Bliski Wschód - literatura
	Daleki i Bliski Wschód - literatura(1)
	Daleki i Bliski Wschód - literatura(2)
	Differential Equations
	Dokumenty
	dookoła świata
	eBooki
	Egipt
	Encyklopedie, leksykony, słowniki historyczne i geograficzne
	encyklopedie,słow niki
	Ewa Wipszycka, Benedetto Bravo - Historia starożytnych Greków (tom III - okres hellenistyczny)(w yd. 2 popr. 2010)
	Ewa Wipszycka, Benedetto Bravo, Marek Węcowski, Aleksander Wolicki - Historia starożytnych Greków (tom II - okres klasyczny)(wyd. II - Wydawnictwo UW, 2009)
	EWOLUCJA ŚWIATA I CZŁOWIEKA
	Filipczak-kocur - Skarb koronny za Władysława IV
	Fizyka
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	Fizyka. Resnick Halliday Walker
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	Great Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt - Bob Brier
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	heloiza i abelard - regina pernoud
	Hermann Haken, Hans Christoph Wolf - Atomy i kwanty
	HISTORIA BIBLII
	HISTORIA BIBLII(1)
	Historia chrzescijanstwa
	HISTORIA CHRZEŚCIJAŃSTWA - OD ŚWIĘTEGO PIOTRA DO ŚWIĘTEGO JANA PAWŁA II
	Historia Kościoła
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	Historia Świata - wyd. Larousse
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	Historia, archeologia i pokrewne(1)
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	Ibn al Atir- Kompletna księga historii. Z czynów sułtana Saladyna
	ISLAM - HISTORIA - SZTUKA I ARCHITEKTURA - HQ
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	Karpowicz M., Sztuka polska XVII wieku
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	matematyka ebooki ENG
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	Nietolerancja i zabobon w Polsce w XVII i XVIII w. - B. Baranowski, W. Lewandowski - wyd. II - 1987
	Normalne - Egipt
	Nowe zagadki archeologii - Luc Bürgin - wyd. I - 2003
	NUMIZMATYKA
	OBRAZY - mega kolekcja 7CD !!!
	od Klemensa Wernera
	olimpijskie zbiory zadań kółko matematyczne dla olimpijczyków
	olimpijskie zbiory zadań kółko matematyczne dla olimpijczyków(1)
	Ornament
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	PD_Dynamical systems
	Pernoud - Templariusze
	Pierwszy Amerykanin. Zagadka studiów prekolumbijskich - C.W. Ceram - wyd. I - 1977
	Pindar - Ody zwycięskie (olimpijskie, pytyjskie, nemejskie, istmijskie)(tł. i kom. Mieczysław Brożek)(Wydawnict wo Literackie 1987)
	Pirotechnika
	Pisma prekolumbijskie - różne
	Pliniusz Starszy
	Podręczniki Politechnika Warszawska PW SiMR
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	Rodowody cywilizacji
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	Rozprawy historyczne Akademii Umiejętności
	Ślady sprzed milionów lat - Michael Baigent - wyd. I - 2000
	SPA2 (hasło SPA2)
	średniowiecze
	Stanisław Grodziski - Habsburgowie
	Starożytność
	Szachy
	Szczęśliwa Arabia - Claudie Fayein - wyd. I - 1988
	Sztuka
	Sztuka i Kultura
	sztuka i nie tylko po angielsku
	Sztuka XVII wieku ziem wschodnich Rzeczypospolitej
	Teofilakt Simokatta - Historia powszechna (Anna Kotłowska, Łukasz Różycki)
	Testimonia najdawniejszych dziejów Słowian. 1989-2009
	The Medieval Islamic Civilization - Collection 6 (Art, Architecture 2)
	Tom 1 - Od Cesarstwa Rzymskiego do roku tysięcznego
	Tom 2 - Od Europy feudalnej do renesansu
	Topologia
	Uklady Dynamiczne
	Układy dynamiczne i równania różniczkowe
	UNESCO History of Civilizations of Central Asia Collection (1996-2005)
	Weisstein E. - CRC Concise Encyclopedia of Mathematics
	Wielcy malarze kolekcja
	Wielcy malarze kolekcja(1)
	WIELKA HISTORIA ŚWIATA - tom 1 - 12
	Wielkie bitwy
	Wielkie Bitwy Historii - Osprey
	Wikingowie
	wojna morska
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	Wojskowośc Staropolska
	Worldmark Encyclopedia of the Nations
	Wstęp do teorii funkcji rzeczywistych, Banach
	Wyjątkowe
	Wyprawy Wikingów ,Farley Mowat
	Z zagadnień skandynawskiej sztuki korabniczej wczesnego średniowiecza-M.P rosnak
	zachomikowane
	Zbiory zadań
	Zdzisław Żygulski Junior- Sztuka perska
	Źródła

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164 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Robert B Eckhardt - Human Paleobiology (2004).jpg

Review of the hardback: '... in this seminal text, he certainly succeeds in establishing the framework by which biological anthropologists, and particularly palaeoanthropologists, can gain more useful insights from our fossilised past.' The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute

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13 gru 18 15:43

Douglass W. Bailey - Prehistoric Figurines; Repres entation and corporeality in the Neolithic (2005).jpg

Fully illustrated, Prehistoric Figurines brings a radical new approach to one of the most exciting, but poorly understood artefacts from our prehistoric past. Studying the interpretation of prehistoric figurines from Neolithic southeast Europe, Bailey introduces recent developments from the fields of visual culture studies and cultural anthropology, and investigates the ways in which representations of human bodies were used by the pre-historic people to understand their own identities, to negotiate relationships and to make subtle political points.

Bailey examines four critical conditions:
* figurines as miniatures
* figurines as three-dimensional representations
* figurines as anthropomorphs
* figurines as representations.

Through these conditions, the study travels beyond the traditional mechanisms of interpretation and takes the debate past the out-dated interpretations of figurines as Mother-Goddess as Bailey examines individual prehistoric figurines in their original archaeological contexts and views them in the light of modern exploitations of the human form.

Students and scholars of History and Archaeology will benefit immensely from Bailey's close understanding of the material culture and pre-history of the Balkans.

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13 gru 18 15:43

Douglass W. Bailey - Prehistoric Figurines; Repres entation and corporeality in the Neolithic (2005).pdf

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13 gru 18 15:43

Klaus Mammach - Der Volkssturm; Das letzte Aufgebo t 1944-45 (1981).jpg

History of the Volkssturm. GDR publication, including lots of documents and some pictures.

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55,8 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Klaus Mammach - Der Volkssturm; Das letzte Aufgebo t 1944-45 (1981).pdf

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332 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Douglass W.Bailey - Balkan Prehistory; Exclusion, Incorporation and Identity (2000).jpg

Douglass Baileys volume fills the huge gap that existed for a comprehensive synthesis, in English, of the archaeology of the Balkans between 6,500 and 2,000 BC; much research on the prehistory of Eastern Europe was inaccessible to a western audience before now, because of linguistic barriers.

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5,3 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Douglass W.Bailey - Balkan Prehistory; Exclusion, Incorporation and Identity (2000).pdf

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13 gru 18 15:43

Lynn Meskell, Robert W. Preucel - A Companion to S ocial Archaeology (2007).jpg

The Companion to Social Archaeology is the first scholarly work to explore the encounter of social theory and archaeology over the past two decades.

* Grouped into four sections - Knowledges, Identities, Places, and Politics - each of which is prefaced with a review essay that contextualizes the history and developments in social archaeology and related fields.
* Draws together newer trends that are challenging established ways of understanding the past.
* Includes contributions by leading scholars who instigated major theoretical trends.

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2,2 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Lynn Meskell, Robert W. Preucel - A Companion to S ocial Archaeology (2007).pdf

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370 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Richard Bradley - Image and Audience; Rethinking P rehistoric Art (2009).jpg

There have been many accounts of prehistoric 'art', but nearly all of them begin by assuming that the concept is a useful one. In this extensively illustrated study, Richard Bradley asks why ancient objects were created and when and how they were used. He considers how the first definitions of prehistoric artworks were made, and the ways in which they might be related to practices in the visual arts today Extended case studies of two immensely popular and much-visited sites illustrate his argument: one considers the megalithic tombs of Western Europe, whilst the other investigates the decorated metalwork and rock carvings of Bronze Age Scandinavia.

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6,3 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Richard Bradley - Image and Audience; Rethinking P rehistoric Art (2009).pdf

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13 gru 18 15:43

Miranda Aldhouse Green - An Archaeology of Images; Iconology and cosmology in Iron Age and Roman Eur ope (2005).jpg

All History1 - Miranda Aldhouse Green - An Archaeology of Images Ic...logy and cosmology in Iron Age and Roman Europe 2005.jpg

This new book rejects conventional interpretations to produce an exciting new vision of the meaning of Celtic art.

About the Author
Miranda Aldhouse Green is Professor of Archaeology at University of Wales College, Newport. Her main research interests are in the material culture of ritual and religion in the European Iron Age and western Roman provinces. Her previous publications include Symbol and Image in Celtic Religious Art , Exploring the World of the Druids, and Dying for the Gods.

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18,7 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Miranda Aldhouse Green - An Archaeology of Images; Iconology and cosmology in Iron Age and Roman Eur ope (2005).pdf

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13 gru 18 15:43

Yosef Garfinkel - Dancing at the Dawn of Agricultu re (2003).jpg

As the nomadic hunters and gatherers of the ancient Near East turned to agriculture for their livelihood and settled into villages, religious ceremonies involving dancing became their primary means for bonding individuals into communities and households into villages. So important was dance that scenes of dancing are among the oldest and most persistent themes in Near Eastern prehistoric art, and these depictions of dance accompanied the spread of agriculture into surrounding regions of Europe and Africa. In this pathfinding book, Yosef Garfinkel analyzes depictions of dancing found on archaeological objects from the Near East, southeastern Europe, and Egypt to offer the first comprehensive look at the role of dance in these Neolithic (7000-4000 BC) societies. In the first part of the book, Garfinkel examines the structure of dance, its functional roles in the community (with comparisons to dance in modern pre-state societies), and its cognitive, or symbolic, aspects. This analysis leads him to assert that scenes of dancing depict real community rituals linked to the agricultural cycle and that dance was essential for maintaining these calendrical rituals and passing them on to succeeding generations. In the concluding section of the book, Garfinkel presents and discusses the extensive archaeological data--some 400 depictions of dance--on which his study is based.

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13 gru 18 15:43

Yosef Garfinkel - Dancing at the Dawn of Agricultu re (2003).pdf

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13 gru 18 15:43

Alasdair Whittle - The Archeology of People; Neoli thic Life (2003).jpg

Alasdair Whittle's new work argues powerfully for the complexity and fluidity of life in the Neolithic, through a combination of archaeological and anthropological case studies and current theoretical debate.
The book ranges from the sixth to the fourth millennium BC, and from the Great Hungarian Plain, central and western Europe and the Alpine foreland to parts of southern Britain. Familiar terms such as individuals, agency, identity and structure are dealt with, but Professor Whittle emphasises that they are too abstract to be truly useful. Instead, he highlights the multiple dimensions which simultaneously constituted Neolithic existence in concrete and complicated situations: the web of daily routines, group and individual identities, relations with animals, and active but varied attitudes to the past. The result is a vivid, original and perceptive understanding of the early Neolithic which will offer insights for readers at every level.

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6,9 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Alasdair Whittle - The Archeology of People; Neoli thic Life (2003).pdf

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13 gru 18 15:43

Roberta Gilchrist - Gender and Archaeology, Contes ting the past (1999).jpg

Gender and Archaeology is the first volume to critically review the development of this now key topic internationally, across a range of periods and material culture. Roberta Gilchrist explores the significance of the feminist epistemologies. She shows the unique perspective that gender archaeology can bring to bear on issues such as division of labour and the life course. She examines issues of sexuality, and the embodiment of sexual identity. A substantial case study of gender space and metaphor in the medieval English castle is used to draw together and illustrate these issues.

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52,9 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Roberta Gilchrist - Gender and Archaeology, Contes ting the past (1999).pdf

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245 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Osprey-Bellona - Żołnierz i Broń 01 - Emir Bukhari - Napoleońscy Husarzy (1996).jpg

Huzarzy, formacja niewątpliwie najbardziej wyróżniająca się spośród oddziałów lekkiej kawalerii, pochodzą z Europy Wschodniej. Jeśli przeanalizujemy umundurowanie huzarów, odnajdziemy korzenie tej formacji w oddziałach kawalerii potężnego Imperium Otomańskiego. Dość ekscentryczne, kryte futrem, wysokie, stożkowate czapki i obszyte futrem, zawadiacko przerzucone przez lewe ramię kurtki oddziałów zwanych Gunali stały się powszechną wojskową modą w Turcji i na Węgrzech. Stąd, poprzez Niemcy i Francję, rozpowszechniły się w pozostałych krajach.

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23,5 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Osprey-Bellona - Żołnierz i Broń 01 - Emir Bukhari - Napoleońscy Husarzy (1996).PDF

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106 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Samuel Mark - From Egypt to Mesopotamia; A Study o f Predynastic Trade Routes (1997).jpg

In Near Eastern studies, it has come to be accepted by many as fact that predynastic trade routes connected Egypt and Mesopotamia. The case for such trade routes, however, has until recently largely been based upon the two regions' shared influences rather than on archaeological evidence. In From Egypt to Mesopotamia, Samuel Mark ferrets out the two possible trade routes between these two vastly different cultures. Ancient shipwreck sites and recently discovered artifacts allow Mark to delineate avenues of trade between Egypt and Mesopotamia. Taking to task previous studies that describe the Egypt-Mesopotamia trade connection as being one between two homogeneous cultures, Mark focuses on the variety of cultural differences, rather than their shared similarities, to map the infusion of these cultures. Scholars, students, and nautical archeology and egyptology enthusiasts will appreciate this probing, fascinating trek through sea, sand, and time, unfolding the development of trade routes in the East.

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2,9 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Samuel Mark - From Egypt to Mesopotamia; A Study o f Predynastic Trade Routes (1997).pdf

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13 gru 18 15:43

Michael Winter - The Mamluks in Egyptian and Syria n Politics and Society (2003).jpg

This volume consists of 19 studies by leading historians of the Mamluks. Drawing on primary Arabic sources, the studies discuss central political, military, urban, social, administrative, economic, financial and religious aspects of the Mamluk Empire that was established in 1250 by Mamluks (manumitted military slaves, mostly Turks and Circassians). It was a Sunni orthodox state that had a formidable military, a developed and sophisticated economy, a centralized Arab bureaucracy and prestigious religious and educational institutions.

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13 gru 18 15:43

Michael Winter - The Mamluks in Egyptian and Syria n Politics and Society (2003).pdf

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13 gru 18 15:43

Christine Berberich - The Image of the English Gen tleman in Twentieth-Century Literature, Englishnes s and Nostalgia (2007).jpg

All History1 - Christine Berberich - The Image of the English Gentl...-Century Literature, Englishness and Nostalgia 2007.jpg

Studies of the English gentleman have tended to focus mainly on the nineteenth century, encouraging the implicit assumption that this influential literary trope has less resonance for twentieth-century literature and culture. Christine Berberich challenges this notion by showing that the English gentleman has proven to be a remarkably adaptable and relevant ideal that continues to influence not only literature but other forms of representation, including the media and advertising industries.Focusing on Siegfried Sassoon, Anthony Powell, Evelyn Waugh and Kazuo Ishiguro, whose presentations of the gentlemanly ideal are analysed in their specific cultural, historical, and sociological contexts, Berberich pays particular attention to the role of nostalgia and its relationship to 'Englishness'. Though 'Englishness' and by extension the English gentleman continue to be linked to depictions of England as the green and pleasant land of imagined bygone days, Berberich counterbalances this perception by showing that the figure of the English gentleman is the medium through which these authors and many of their contemporaries critique the shifting mores of contemporary society. Twentieth-century depictions of the gentleman thus have much to tell us about rapidly changing conceptions of national, class, and gender identity

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1,8 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Christine Berberich - The Image of the English Gen tleman in Twentieth-Century Literature, Englishnes s and Nostalgia (2007).pdf

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13 gru 18 15:43

Jacques Cauvin - The Birth of the Gods and the Ori gins of Agriculture (2007).jpg

This innovative study analyzes the great cultural and economic changes occurring in the Near East between 10,000 and 7,000 BC as Palaeolithic societies of hunter-gatherers gave way to village communities of Neolithic food-producers. Challenging the orthodox, materialist interpretations, and drawing on French theories of mentalities, Jacques Cauvin argues that the Neolithic revolution must be understood as an intellectual transformation, revealing itself above all in symbolic activities. He describes the emergence of the first agricultural villages, pastoralism and nomadism, and the diffusion of Neolithic ideas and practice to the region's periphery.

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13 gru 18 15:43

Jacques Cauvin - The Birth of the Gods and the Ori gins of Agriculture (2007).rar

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13 gru 18 15:43

Guido Alfani - Fathers and Godfathers, Spiritual k inship in early-modern Italy (2009).jpeg

In medieval Europe baptism did not merely represent a solemn and public recognition of the 'natural' birth of a child, but was regarded as a second, 'spiritual birth', within a social group often different from the child's blood relations: a spiritual family, composed of godfathers and godmothers. By analyzing the changing theological and social nature of spiritual kinship and god parenthood between 1450 and 1650, this book explores how these medieval concepts were developed and utilized by the Catholic Church in an era of reform and challenge. It demonstrates how such ties continued to be of major social importance throughout the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, but were often used in ways not always coherent with their original religious meaning, and which could have unexpected social consequences. In particular, the book analyzes in detail the phase of transition from the traditional model of god parenthood which allowed for multiple godparents, to the new couple model (one godfather and one godmother) imposed by Tridentine law. Drawing upon a large database of archival data taken from parish books of baptisms and marriages, pastoral visitations, diocesan statutes, synods and provincial councils, it is shown how attempts were made to resist or to compromise with the Church, thus providing a better understanding of the often contested meaning given to god parenthood by early modern society. Whilst the Church was ultimately successful in imposing its will, the book concludes that this was to have unexpected results that were to eventually weaken the role of godparents. Rather than persuading parents to choose real 'spiritual tutors' to act as godparents, the choice of godparents became increasingly influenced with social status, so that god parenthood began to resemble a pure clientele system, something it had never been before. Through this long-term exploration of Catholic spiritual kinship, much is revealed, not only about god parenthood, but about the wider social and religious networks. Comparison with Protestant reactions to the same issues provides further insight into the importance of this subject to early modern European society.

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