	Dawni Mongołowie - Stanisław Kałużyński - wyd. I - 1983
	Dzieje dawnych turków - Lew Gumilow
	Dzieje i kultura ludów Azji Centralnej - Prehistoria , starożytnoś ć, średniowiec ze - Bobodżan Gafurow - wyd. I - 1978
	Ekspedycje badawcze do Mongolii XIX-XXI w
	Godziński Stanisław - w kręgu lamajskich legend i mitów
	Historia - Azja Centralna
	Historia - Mongolia i imperium Mongołów
	Historia starożytna - Gonur, Margiana (Turkmeista n)
	Michałowski St Witold - testament barona
	Mongołowie
	Podhorodeck i L. - czyngis-cha n
	Wojna R. - wielki świat nomadów - między chinami i europą

FILMY

Z AŁTAJU WIDAĆ WIĘCEJ

MOŻNA OBLICZYĆ, ILE JEST JABŁEK NA DRZEWIE,ALE NIE MOŻNA OBLICZYĆ, ILE DRZEW JEST W JABŁKU

NA CZARNYM LĄDZIE

NA DACHU ŚWIATA

NA TROPIE KONTAKTU Z KOSMOSU=++

NA ŻADNYM ZEGARZE NIE ZNAJDZIESZ WSKAZÓWEK DO ŻYCIA

	Dlaczego kochają prezesa,który nie ma żadnych dostrzegalnych zalet
	Furet F. - prawdziwy koniec rewolucji francuskiej

NAJBARDZIEJ NIEPOJĘTE JEST TO, ŻE IM WIĘCEJ WIEMY O WSZECHŚWIECIE, TYM MNIEJ ROZUMIEMY OTACZAJĄCĄ NAS RZECZYWISTOŚĆ

NAJBARDZIEJ NIEZROZUMIAŁE JEST TO,ŻE W OGÓLE COKOLWIEK DAJE SIĘ ZROZUMIEĆ

NAJPIĘKNIEJSZE, CZEGO MOŻEMY DOŚWIADCZYĆ TO TAJEMNICA

NAJWIĘKSZE TAJEMNICE I JESZCZE WIĘCEJ

	DLACZEGO PRAWDA JEST PIĘKNA=++
	NAJWIĘKSZE TAJEMNICE=++

NAJWIĘKSZE ZAGADKI BIOLOGII WCIĄŻ OCZEKUJĄ NA ROZWIKŁANIE

NAJWIĘKSZY WYSIŁEK ROZUMU TO UZNAĆ, ŻE ISTNIEJE NIESKOŃCZONA MNOGOŚĆ RZECZY, KTÓRE GO PRZERASTAJĄ!

NASZE JUTRO

NAUKA XXI WIEKU

NIE DO WIARY

NIE JESTEM NA TYLE MŁODY,BY WIEDZIEĆ WSZYSTKO

NIE LUBIMY UWAŻAĆ ZA RÓWNE ZWIERZĘTA KTÓRE UCZYNILIŚMY NASZYMI NIEWOLNIKAMI

NIE WIADOMO CZY PITAGORAS ISTNIAŁ,ALE WIADOMO ŻE ODKRYŁ PRAWO PITAGORASA

NIE WIERZĘ W CZAROWNICE, LECZ ONE ISTNIEJĄ

	CZY DEMONY ISTNIEJĄ
	STRASZNIE CIEKAWE

NIE WSZYSTKO, CO SIĘ NIE WYDARZYŁO, JEST NIEPRAWDĄ

NIESKOŃCZONOŚĆ UCHWYCIĆ W RĘKU A WIECZNOŚĆ W GODZINIE

NIEŚMIERTELNOŚĆ. CZY MOŻEMY ŻYĆ WIECZNIE

NIEWYJAŚNIONE ZAGADKI

NIEZWYKŁA RZECZYWISTOŚĆ

NIEZWYKŁE PODRÒŻE W GłĄB WIEDZY

NIEZWYKŁY ŚWIAT=++

NIGDY NIE POZWOLIŁEM ABY SZKOŁA PRZESZKODZIŁA MI W ZDOBYCIU WYKSZTAŁCENIA

ODEJDŻ SZATANIE, NIE WIESZ BOWIEM, CO MOŻE PIENIĄDZ. AMEN

DOBRA ZMIANA, CZYLI POLSKA PAŃSTWEM UPADŁYM

PAN BÒG JAK WIADOMO, STWORZYŁ ŚWIAT TYLKO PO TO, ABY SIĘ NA NIM POJAWIŁ PIS

PAŃSTWO ŚRODKA

CHINY

DZIEJE

	Historia Chin
	Historia Chin - Nowe spojrzenie, J.K. Fairbank
	Historia Chin - Witold Rodziński

OBRAZY CHIN

	CHINY 5.0=++
	TAJWAN - CUDA STWORZONE PRZEZ CZŁOWIEKA

PISZĄ, ŻE LEK NA PIS BY SIĘ PRZYDAŁ.CZY TO KOLEJNA PLAGA EGIPSKA

	Épidémies, la menace invisible (Epidemie, ukryty wróg) [2014] PL
	FAŁSZYWA PANDEMIA=++
	Sacks Olivier - antropolog na marsie

PODGLĄDANIE NIEWIDZIALNEGO

PODGLĄDANIE NIEZNANEJ RZECZYWISTOŚCI

POLITYK TO CZŁOWIEK,KTÓREMU ZDAJE SIĘ,ŻE DWUDZIESTY PIERWSZY WIEK JEST PRZEDŁUŻENIEM WIEKU DZIEWIĘTNASTEGO

PONOĆ ZNACZENIE INTERNETU RZECZY JEST TAK WIELKIE, ŻE MOŻE ONO OZNACZAĆ ZMNIEJSZENIE ZNACZENIA BĄDŻ NAWET UPADEK KAPITALIZMU. PEWNIE TEŻ PIS TRAFI NA ŚMIETNIK HISTORII, CZYLI TAM, GDZIE JEGO MIEJSCE

PONOĆ HITLER MÒGŁ BYĆ BRYTYJSKIM AGENTEM. TEORIE MOŻE OD ANTONIEGO

POSZUKIWANIE STAROŻYTNYCH KORZENI BIAŁEGO CZŁOWIEKA

POZNAJ SAMEGO SIEBIE !

POZA CYWILIZACJĄ

SEKRETY LUDZKIEGO CIAŁA.STWORZEN IE

ZAGADKI LUDZKIEJ NATURY

POZNAJ ŚWIAT cz.1

POZNAJ ŚWIAT cz.2

POZNAJ ŚWIAT cz.3

POZNAJ SWÓJ KRAJ cz.2

POZNAJ SWÓJ KRAJ cz.3

PRĄD JEST WSZĘDZIE

ENERGIA PRZYSZŁOŚCI

PRAHISTORIA ZIEM POLSKICH

KŁAMSTWO 966 ROKU

PRAWDA SPOCZYWA NA DNIE STUDNI

PRAWDA SPOCZYWA NA DNIE STUDNI - BLIŻEJ PRAWDY

PRZED POTOPEM

PRZEWODNIK PO POLSCE

PRZY NICH PREZESI SĄ JAK BAKTERIE

PYTANIA O BOGA

PYTANIE O ŻYCIE

ROSYJSKA RULETKA

RZECZYWISTOŚĆ... PROWADZĄ DO NIEJ DRZWI ROZSUWANE

SEKRETNE ŻYCIE DRZEW

	HISTORIE DRZEW
	TROPIKALNE OWOCE STREFY PACYFIKU

SŁONIA PRZEWAŻNIE RYSUJE SIĘ MNIEJSZEGO NIŻ JEST W RZECZYWISTOŚCI,A PCHŁĘ WIĘKSZĄ

ŚNIŁA MI SIĘ WE ŚNIE RZECZYWISTOŚĆ. Z JAKĄ ULGĄ SIĘ OBUDZIŁEM

	Good Timoty - coś o ufo
	POZA GRANICAMI WYOBRAŻNI

ŚWIADOMOŚĆ JEST JAK WIATR, O KTÓRYM MOŻNA POWIEDZIEĆ, IŻ WIEJE, ALE NIE MA SENSU PYTAĆ O TO, GDZIE JEST WIATR, KIEDY NIE WIEJE

ŚWIAT JEST SUMĄ TEGO,CO PRZEMINĘŁO

TAJEMNICA NIEODŁĄCZNA JEST WIDOCZNIE OD ŻYCIA

TAJEMNICE PRZESZŁOŚCI

ZAGINIONE SKARBY TEMPLARIUSZY

TAJEMNICE GÓR SOWICH I DOLNEGO ŚLĄSKA

TAJEMNICE ŻYCIA PO ŚMIERCI

Kim byłem, kim będę. Tajemnice reinkarnacji - dr Bruce Goldberg - wyd. I - 1996

TELEWIZJA POLSKA CZY RACZEJ PISOWSKA. TAK CZY INACZEJ SKOŃCZY JAK DINOZAURY - DIABLI JĄ WEZMĄ. TO NIEUNIKNIONE

Łysiak Waldemar - mw

TO, CZEGO SIĘ BYĆ MOŻE NIGDY NIE DOWIEMY

TROCHĘ INNA HISTORIA

Łysiak Waldemar_Pocze t królów bałwochwalców

W POGONI ZA PRAWDĄ

W MIARĘ STARZENIA SIĘ, MĘŻCZYZNOM ROŚNIE BRODA, A KOBIETOM JĘZYK

WCALE NIE JEST PEWNE, ŻE WSZYSTKO JEST PEWNE

WIELKIE ZAGADKI HISTORII

WIELU DŁUBIE W PRZEŁOMOWYCH CHWILACH NARODU W NOSIE. NAJCZĘŚCIEJ POCHODZĄ ONI Z RODZIN, W KTÓRYCH DŁUBANIE W NOSIE UWAŻA SIĘ ZA RZECZ BRZYDKĄ

WIEMY WIĘCEJ O KOSMOSIE NIŻ ZIEMSKICH OCEANACH

WOLĘ SZCZEKANIE SWOICH PSÓW NIŻ STECZKOWSKĄ

Autorowi musiał do głowy wskoczyć jakiś reptilianin lub jakaś bida

WOLNI LUDZIE. BOLSZEWICY WRESZCIE MUSZĄ ODEJŚĆ

WSZECHŚWIAT JEST PO PROSTU JEDNĄ Z TYCH RZECZY,KTÓRE ZDARZAJĄ SIĘ OD CZASU DO CZASU

WSZYSCY CHCĄ ŻYĆ DŁUGO, ALE NIKT NIE CHCE BYĆ STARY

WSZYSTKO O WODZIE I JESZCZE WIĘCEJ

MASARU EMOTO - WIEŚCI Z WODY

WYDARZENIA ZAPISANE W PAMIĘCI LUDZKOŚCI

	JEDWABNY SZLAK=++
	OGRÓD SZTUK
	WYROCZNIE=++

WYDMY ZMIENIAJĄ SWÓJ KSZTAŁT NA WIETRZE,JEDNAK PUSTYNIA ZAWSZE POZOSTAJE TAKA SAMA

WYSZŁO SZYDŁO Z WORKA

ZAGADKI CHRZEŚCIJAŃSTWA

ZAGADKI ZIEMI

ZIEMIA CZŁOWIECZA

ZMARTWYCHWSTAĆ MOGĄ JEDYNIE TRUPY.ŻYWYM TRUDNIEJ

ŻYCIE ZABIERA ZBYT WIELE CZASU

	KOSMICZNE OWADY Z AMAZONII
	Muzeum życia (lektor)

ŻYCIEM KIERUJE SZCZĘŚCIE, NIE MĄDROŚĆ

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generowanie podglądu

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10,1 MB
6 lip 15 13:47

World History - Don Nardo - Genghis Khan and the M ongol Empire (2010).pdf

zachomikowany

159 KB
6 lip 15 13:47

Badarch Nyamaa - The Coins of Mongol Empire and Cl an Tamgha of Khans (XIII-XIV) (2005).jpg

The rare and perfectly published book on numismatics. The detailed description of coins and tamha-hanskih clans of the Mongolian Empire and the Mongolian dynasty Yuan correcting in China in XIII-XIV centuries the Considerable quantity of colour illustrations. Deep study of types and versions of coins and tamga and their ordering.

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90,1 MB
6 lip 15 13:47

Badarch Nyamaa - The Coins of Mongol Empire and Cl an Tamgha of Khans (XIII-XIV) (2005).pdf

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12 KB
6 lip 15 13:47

Maria E. Subtelny - Timurids in Transition (2007).jpg

Applying the Weberian concept of the routinization of charisma, the book examines the transformation of the nomadic empire of Tamerlane into a sedentary polity based on the Perso-Islamic model by focusing on the reign of the last Timurid ruler Suln-usain Bayqara in fifteenth-century Iran.

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7,0 MB
6 lip 15 13:47

Maria E. Subtelny - Timurids in Transition (2007).pdf

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16 KB
6 lip 15 13:47

Thomas T. Allsen - Culture and Conquest in Mongol Eurasia (2001).jpg

Thomas Allsen is one of the foremost historians of the Mongol empire. His latest book breaks new scholarly boundaries in its exploration of cultural and scientific exchanges between Iran and China. Contrary to popular belief, Mongol rulers were intensely interested in the culture of their sedentary subjects. Under their auspices, various commodities, ideologies and technologies were disseminated across Eurasia. The result was a lively exchange of scientists, scholars and ritual specialists between East and West. The book is broad-ranging and erudite and promises to become a classic in the field.

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1,9 MB
6 lip 15 13:47

Thomas T. Allsen - Culture and Conquest in Mongol Eurasia (2001).pdf

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32 KB
6 lip 15 13:47

Beatrice Forbes Manz - The Rise and Rule of Tamer lane (1989).jpg

This is the first serious study of Tamerlane, the great nomad conqueror who rose to power in 1370 on the ruins of the Mongol Empire and led his armies on campaigns of unprecedented scope, ranging from Moscow to Delhi. As the last nomad ruler to unite the steppe regions of Eurasia, Tamerlane marks the transition from the era of nomad conquest and rule to the modern ascendency of the settled world.

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16,2 MB
6 lip 15 13:47

Beatrice Forbes Manz - The Rise and Rule of Tamer lane (1989).pdf

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247 KB
6 lip 15 13:47

Francois Petis - The History of Genghizcan the Gre at, First Emperor of the Antient Moguls and Tartar s (1722).jpg

This early Western history of Genghis Khan, the 13th-century Mongol Emperor who established the world’s largest contiguous empire, is by Francois Petis (1622-95), an interpreter of Arabic and Turkish at the French court. In a long and distinguished career, Petis translated a history of France into Turkish, compiled a French-Turkish dictionary, and created a catalog of the Turkish and Persian manuscripts owned by the king of France. Francois Petis de la Croix (1653-1713), the son of Francois Petis, took over the position of interpreter from his father in 1695. In 1710, he published his father’s history of Genghis Khan. This edition is an English translation, which appeared in London some 12 years later. The translation is by Penelope Aubin (1679-1731), an English novelist, playwright, poet, and translator.

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268,8 MB
6 lip 15 13:47

Francois Petis - The History of Genghizcan the Gre at, First Emperor of the Antient Moguls and Tartar s (1722) [PDF].rar

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46 KB
6 lip 15 13:47

Clavijo - Embassy to Tamerlane, 1403-1406 (2004).jpg

Originally published 1928.
Covering thousands of miles, Clavijo's epic journey began and ended in Cadiz taking in Rhodes, Constantinople, the Black Sea, and Central Asia.
Guy Le Strange's extensive introduction gives excellent historical and political background for the account and the material is supplemented with seven maps and plans.

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10,1 MB
6 lip 15 13:47

Clavijo - Embassy to Tamerlane, 1403-1406 (2004).pdf

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44 KB
6 lip 15 13:47

Conn Iggulden - Genghis, Birth of an Empire (2008).jpg

He was born Temujin, the son of a khan, raised in a clan of hunters migrating across the rugged steppe. Temujin’s young life was shaped by a series of brutal acts: the betrayal of his father by a neighboring tribe and the abandonment of his entire family, cruelly left to die on the harsh plain. But Temujin endured—and from that moment on, he was driven by a singular fury: to survive in the face of death, to kill before being killed, and to conquer enemies who could come without warning from beyond the horizon.

Through a series of courageous raids against the Tartars, Temujin’s legend grew. And so did the challenges he faced—from the machinations of a Chinese ambassador to the brutal abduction of his young wife, Borte. Blessed with ferocious courage, it was the young warrior’s ability to learn, to imagine, and to judge the hearts of others that propelled him to greater and greater power. Until Temujin was chasing a vision: to unite many tribes into one, to make the earth tremble under the hoofbeats of a thousand warhorses, to subject unknown nations and even empires to his will.

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28 KB
6 lip 15 13:47

Reuven Amitai-Preiss - Mongols and Mamluks, The Ma mluk-Ilkhanid War, 1260-1281 (1995).jpg

For sixty years, from 1260-1323, the Mamluk state in Egypt and Syria was at war with the Ilkhanid Mongols based in Persia. This is the first comprehensive study of the political and military aspects of the early years of the war, from the battle of Ayn Jalut in 1260 to the battle of Homs in 1281. Between these campaigns, both sides were engaged in various types of psychological warfare. Here, as in the major battles, the Mamluks usually gained the upper hand, establishing themselves as the most important Muslim power at the time.

- Original study of political and military aspects of Mamluk-Ilkhanid wars
- Persian and Arabic sources used for the first time
- A very readable account by a scholar who is well known in the field

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185 KB
6 lip 15 13:47

Giovanni, da Pian del Carpine - The Story of the M ongols Whom We Call the Tartars (1996).jpg

Thirteen century Europeans knew all too well the ravages left behind by Attila the Hun. This new scourge by the Mongols, who had already laid to waste a great part of Central Europe, were again knocking at the doors of mainland Italy. Except for their complete ruthlessness, little else was known about them. The Pope, whose predecessor had received credit for having saved Europe from Attila, was
faced with a similar dilemma. But, how could he fight against an enemy about whom he and the Europeans had little if any updated information? Thus, the mission to the Tartars, and Carpini's first account available to Europe. And, now, for the first time, translated and published in English.

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6,5 MB
6 lip 15 13:47

Giovanni, da Pian del Carpine - The Story of the M ongols Whom We Call the Tartars (1996).pdf

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156 KB
6 lip 15 13:47

Johan Elverskog - Our Great Qing, The Mongols, Bud dhism, And the State in Late Imperial China (2006).jpg

Although it is generally believed that the Manchus controlled the Mongols through their patronage of Tibetan Buddhism, scant attention has been paid to the Mongol view of the Qing imperial project. In contrast to other accounts of Manchu rule, Our Great Qing focuses not only on what images the metropole wished to project into Mongolia, but also on what images the Mongols acknowledged themselves. Rather than accepting the Manchu’s use of Buddhism, Johan Elverskog begins by questioning the static, unhistorical, and hegemonic view of political life implicit in the Buddhist explanation. By stressing instead the fluidity of identity and Buddhist practice as processes continually developing in relation to state formations, this work explores how Qing policies were understood by Mongols and how they came to see themselves as Qing subjects.

In his investigation of Mongol society on the eve of the Manchu conquest, Elverskog reveals the distinctive political theory of decentralization that fostered the civil war among the Mongols. He explains how it was that the Manchu Great Enterprise was not to win over "Mongolia" but was instead to create a unified Mongol community of which the disparate preexisting communities would merely be component parts.To foster this change, Manchu rulers sought religious sanction "from above" through the cult of Chinggis Khan and with this mandate set about to restructure the cult itself and the Mongol aristocrats as members of a unified empire. As a result, the Mongol nobility came to see themselves as representing a single community that had been rescued by the gracious Manchu rulers during the civil wars of the early seventeenth century. A key element fostering this change was the Qing court’s promotion of Gelukpa orthodoxy, which not only transformed Mongol historical narratives and rituals but also displaced the earlier vernacular Mongolian Buddhism. Finally, Elverskog demonstrates how this eighteenth-century conception of a Mongol community, ruled by an aristocracy and nourished by a Buddhist emperor, gave way to a pan-Qing solidarity of all Buddhist peoples against Muslims and Christians and to local identities that united for the first time aristocrats with commoners in a new Mongol Buddhist identity on the eve of the twentieth century.

By providing an intellectual history of Mongol self-representations in late imperial China, Our Great Qing offers an insightful analysis of the principal changes that Mongolian concepts of community, rule, and religion underwent from 1500 to 1900 while offering new insights into Qing and Buddhist history. It will be essential reading for a range of different audiences, from those working specifically in Sino-Inner Asian history to those interested more broadly in the history of empires, their peripheries, and the role of religion in communal and state formations.

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2,3 MB
6 lip 15 13:47

Johan Elverskog - Our Great Qing, The Mongols, Bud dhism, And the State in Late Imperial China (2006).pdf

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218 KB
6 lip 15 13:47

Peter C. Perdue - China Marches West. The Qing Con quest of Central Eurasia (2005).jpg

From about 1600 to 1800, the Qing empire of China expanded to unprecedented size. Through astute diplomacy, economic investment, and a series of ambitious military campaigns into the heart of Central Eurasia, the Manchu rulers defeated the Zunghar Mongols, and brought all of modern Xinjiang and Mongolia under their control, while gaining dominant influence in Tibet. The China we know is a product of these vast conquests.Peter C. Perdue chronicles this little-known story of China's expansion into the northwestern frontier. Unlike previous Chinese dynasties, the Qing achieved lasting domination over the eastern half of the Eurasian continent. Rulers used forcible repression when faced with resistance, but also aimed to win over subject peoples by peaceful means. They invested heavily in the economic and administrative development of the frontier, promoted trade networks, and adapted ceremonies to the distinct regional cultures.Perdue thus illuminates how China came to rule Central Eurasia and how it justifies that control, what holds the Chinese nation together, and how its relations with the Islamic world and Mongolia developed. He offers valuable comparisons to other colonial empires and discusses the legacy left by China's frontier expansion. The Beijing government today faces unrest on its frontiers from peoples who reject its autocratic rule. At the same time, China has launched an ambitious development program in its interior that in many ways echoes the old Qing policies.China Marches West is a tour de force that will fundamentally alter the way we understand Central Eurasia.

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4,7 MB
6 lip 15 13:47

Peter C. Perdue - China Marches West. The Qing Con quest of Central Eurasia (2005) [PDF[.rar

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33 KB
6 lip 15 13:47

Reuven Amitai, Michal Biran - Mongols, Turks, And Others, Eurasian Nomads And The Sedentary World (2 004).jpg

The interaction between the Eurasian pastoralnomads - most famously the Mongols and Turks -and the surrounding sedentary societies is a major theme in world history. Nomads were not only raiders and conquerors, but also transmitted commodities, ideas, technologies and other cultural items. At the same time, their sedentary neighbours affected the nomads, in such aspects as religion, technology, and political culture. The essays in this volume use a broad comparative approach that highlights the multifarious nature of nomadic society and its changing relations with the sedentary world in the vicinity of China, Russia and the Middle East, from antiquity into the contemporary world.

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10,2 MB
6 lip 15 13:47

Reuven Amitai, Michal Biran - Mongols, Turks, And Others, Eurasian Nomads And The Sedentary World (2 004).pdf

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6 lip 15 13:47

Thomas T. Allsen - Culture and Conquest in Mongol Eurasia» (2001).jpg

'Thomas Allsen's book is a very compact and informative account of the cultural changes which took place during the supremacy of the Mongols. Allsen is able to share with the reader his impressive knowledge of the Arabic, Persian, and Chinese sources regarding the Mongols. The cross-cultural links, their implications and their background in this highly interesting period of history are presented in a systematic manner, making the book of great value for scholars in a variety of fields.' Bibliotheca Orientalis
”

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1,9 MB
6 lip 15 13:47

Thomas T. Allsen - Culture and Conquest in Mongol Eurasia» (2001).pdf

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129 KB
6 lip 15 13:47

Urgunge Onon - The Secret History of the Mongols, The Life and Times of Chinggis Khan (2001).jpg

This title available in eBook format. Click here for more information.Visit our eBookstore at: www.ebookstore.tandf.co.uk.Summary: Decent translation, but not well-sourcedRating: 3While I agree with other reviewers that this is a better translation than Cleaves, it is not very well-sourced. Onon makes many assertions based on "I know this because I am a Mongol" which are not, as far as I can tell, supportable. I would recommend Onon for his readability, but the two-volume Igor De Rachewiltz translation has far better annotations and commentary for scholarly purposes. Onon's assertions (especially about Buddhism in the Mongol Empire) should probably be taken with numerous grains of salt. Neither translation is particularly affordable for the average person, which is why we have interlibrary-loan.Summary: Must have book.Rating: 5Interested in Mongols' History? Think you know Chinggis khaan (Genghis Khan)? If you haven't read this book gotta have this one then. Without it you don't know a thing about Chinggis khaan. There are lots of translations of "The Secret History of the Mongols." But this. This is the best translation work! Urgunge Onon's translation is incomparable with other translations.Summary: Wonderful translation -- much more accurate than CleavesRating: 5This is an excellent translation of the Mongoliin Nuuts Tovchoo (Secret History of the Mongols). It is much more accurate that the Francis Cleaves edition. Onon fixes Cleaves' mistakes and explains why they are wrong. There are also good explanations of the mistakes of many of the Chinese interlinear notes in the early manuscript. Besides the outrageous price, this book is a "must have!"

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10,4 MB
6 lip 15 13:47

Urgunge Onon - The Secret History of the Mongols, The Life and Times of Chinggis Khan (2001).pdf

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65 KB
6 lip 15 13:47

George Lane - Daily Life in the Mongol Empire (200 6).jpg

The Mongol Empire comes to life in this vivid account of the lives of ordinary people who lived under the rule of Ghengis Khan. The book allows the reader to enjoy traditional Mongol folktales and experience life in a yurt, the tent in which the nomadic Mongols lived. It explains why the Mongols had a reputation for being savage barbarians by describing their fur-lined clothes and their heavy, meat- and alcohol-based diet. It supplies first-hand accounts of fighting in Ghengis Khan's decimalized army, and explores the various tasks that were left up to the women, such as loading and unloading the wagons when traveling. High school students and undergraduates can compare and contrast religious beliefs and various laws of the Mongols with those of other cultures they are studying. From traditional medicinal treatments to the Great Yasa law system, readers young and old can enjoy this comprehensive, in-depth study of everyday living during the Mongol Empire.

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35,2 MB
6 lip 15 13:47

George Lane - Daily Life in the Mongol Empire (200 6).pdf

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6 lip 15 13:47

Brenda Lange - Genghis Khan (2003).jpg

Profiles the life of the Mongolian leader known for his ruthless conquering of other lands.
The legendary Mongol ruler Genghis Khan united nomadic tribesmen to assemble a fearsome army that never lost a battle.

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vagilaw468 napisano 14.05.2023 15:56

Zapraszam

FILMYSERIALE2023 napisano 17.05.2023 19:27

ZAPRASZAM DO POBIERANIA I CHOMIKOWANIA

Ariz1967 napisano 4.06.2023 20:32

Pozdrawiam i zapraszam.

ZAPRASZAM1990 napisano 7.09.2023 21:16

TRADITION napisano 29.10.2023 11:37

Ala_Ciuciubabka_28 napisano 26.12.2023 17:55

Witam serdecznie Zdrowych i Spokojnych Świąt Życzę zapraszam na seriale i... nie tylko -

bambina-1234 napisano 21.01.2024 16:45

Muzyka Galeria Filmy Zapraszam

constantine44 napisano 16.04.2024 19:42

Zapraszam po całą masę ciekawych plików. Własny upload, cały czas coś dodaję nowego. Filmy i bajki_3D, efektowne filmiki_3D, filmy XXX, teledyski, kabarety, muzyka mp3. Zapraszam do pobierania i chomikowania. Pozdrawiam.