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	!! HISTORIA - książki, artykuły
	@ Fizyka. Serie
	@ Matematyka. Serie
	_ Astronomia
	_ Chemia. Organiczna
	_ Clayden i in - Chemia organiczna + rozwiązania
	_ Fizyka. Akustyka
	_ Fizyka. Mechanika
	_ Fizyka. Spektroskopia
	_ Matematyka. Topologia
	_ Teoria obwodów
	_ Wielka historia Polski. Pinnex
	♥ Matematyka
	0 OGÓLNE
	2. NOWOŻYTNOŚĆ (DO 1795)
	Aleksander Paroń - Pieczyngowie (Instytut Archeologii i Etnologii PAN 2015)
	algorithms
	All About History
	All History
	All History(1)
	Ancient Egypt
	Ancient Egypt(1)
	ANCIENT_EGYPT_1
	ANCIENT_EGYPT_2
	Antyk
	Antyk(1)
	Antyk(2)
	Architects, World Architects and Architecture History
	ARMS AND ARMOUR
	Art History 1
	Art History 1(1)
	ATLAS BIBLIJNY
	ATLAS BIBLIJNY - cz2
	Atlas Fryderyka V 1723-66
	Avalon
	Avalon(1)
	Batalie i wodzowie wszechczasów
	Bazylow - Siedmiogród a Polska
	Biochemia
	biologia molekularna
	Bitwy świata
	Bizantyńskie malarstwo tablicowe
	Books
	Brydż - programy
	Calculus
	Cambridge Ancient History
	CELTOWIE
	Chaos i Fraktale
	Chemia i matematyka
	Chemia. Organiczna
	Complex Analysis
	Conan Doyle
	CsCa
	Cypr
	D.Watkin Historia architektury zachodniej
	Daleki i Bliski Wschód - literatura
	Daleki i Bliski Wschód - literatura(1)
	Daleki i Bliski Wschód - literatura(2)
	Differential Equations
	Dokumenty
	dookoła świata
	eBooki
	Egipt
	Encyklopedie, leksykony, słowniki historyczne i geograficzne
	encyklopedie,słow niki
	Ewa Wipszycka, Benedetto Bravo - Historia starożytnych Greków (tom III - okres hellenistyczny)(w yd. 2 popr. 2010)
	Ewa Wipszycka, Benedetto Bravo, Marek Węcowski, Aleksander Wolicki - Historia starożytnych Greków (tom II - okres klasyczny)(wyd. II - Wydawnictwo UW, 2009)
	EWOLUCJA ŚWIATA I CZŁOWIEKA
	Filipczak-kocur - Skarb koronny za Władysława IV
	Fizyka
	Fizyka(1)
	Fizyka(2)
	Fizyka. Ciało stałe
	Fizyka. Resnick Halliday Walker
	Fizyka. Serheiev M
	Focus Historia 2015
	Galeria
	Gawroński, Franciszek Rawita
	GEOGRAFIA HISTORYCZNA
	Geologia Książki
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	GÓRY BOGA
	Great Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt - Bob Brier
	GRECJA
	Grecja - 4,5 GB
	Greece (Grecja)
	heloiza i abelard - regina pernoud
	Hermann Haken, Hans Christoph Wolf - Atomy i kwanty
	HISTORIA BIBLII
	HISTORIA BIBLII(1)
	Historia chrzescijanstwa
	HISTORIA CHRZEŚCIJAŃSTWA - OD ŚWIĘTEGO PIOTRA DO ŚWIĘTEGO JANA PAWŁA II
	Historia Kościoła
	HISTORIA NOWOŻYTNA Polski - Wojny Wazów
	Historia Polski
	Historia Polski - Komplet
	Historia Polski(1)
	Historia Polski(2)
	HISTORIA POLSKI(3)
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	HISTORIA POWSZECHNA TOM 1 - 10
	Historia średniowiecze i nowożytna
	Historia Starożytna Bliski Wschód
	Historia Świata
	Historia Świata - wyd. Larousse
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	Historia(1)
	Historia, archeologia i pokrewne
	Historia, archeologia i pokrewne(1)
	History
	Historyczne bitwy
	Hymny Orfickie (tł. i opr.) Emilia Żybert (Wrocław 2012)
	Ibn al Atir- Kompletna księga historii. Z czynów sułtana Saladyna
	ISLAM - HISTORIA - SZTUKA I ARCHITEKTURA - HQ
	Japonia od czasów najdawniejszych do dzisiaj - John Whitney Hall - wyd. I - 1979
	Judaica
	K. Górski Oblężenie Smoleńska i bitwa pod Kłuszynem
	KAPLICA BRANCACCI
	Karpowicz M., Sztuka polska XVII wieku
	Karpowicz M., Sztuka polska XVIII wieku
	Kombinatoryka
	KRONIKA CHRZEŚCIJAŃSTWA
	Kryptografia i Kodowanie (Borowiec)
	Książki historyczne (do seg.)
	Książki z matmy ;D
	KSIĘGI
	Labuda Gerard, historia
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	Liturgika Nadolski
	LUCA DELLA ROBBIA
	M. Bartkiewicz - Polski Ubior do 1684 roku
	MAl_Linear algebra
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	matematyka ebooki ENG
	Materiałoznawstwo . Wytrzymałość
	materiały do olimpiady matematycznej, zbiory zadań opracowania, tutoriale
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	Math Collection
	Math Collection(1)
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	MCap_Asymptotics, perturbations
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	MDdg_Differential geometry
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	MetPublications
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	MIEJSCA ŚWIĘTE - ILUSTROWANE KOMPENDIUM - Bedurftig Friedemann
	MONUMENTA GERMANIAE HISTORICA
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	MSZAŁ RZYMSKI + KSIĄŻKI O MSZY
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	napoleonka
	Nauki pomocnicze historii
	Nietolerancja i zabobon w Polsce w XVII i XVIII w. - B. Baranowski, W. Lewandowski - wyd. II - 1987
	Normalne - Egipt
	Nowe zagadki archeologii - Luc Bürgin - wyd. I - 2003
	NUMIZMATYKA
	OBRAZY - mega kolekcja 7CD !!!
	od Klemensa Wernera
	olimpijskie zbiory zadań kółko matematyczne dla olimpijczyków
	olimpijskie zbiory zadań kółko matematyczne dla olimpijczyków(1)
	Ornament
	Pamięć, Smutek I Cierń (m76)
	Pamietniki Milerowe do panowania Stefana Batorego
	PAp_Astrophysics
	PCcm_Celestial mechanics
	PCtm_Theoretical mechanics
	PD_Dynamical systems
	Pernoud - Templariusze
	Pierwszy Amerykanin. Zagadka studiów prekolumbijskich - C.W. Ceram - wyd. I - 1977
	Pindar - Ody zwycięskie (olimpijskie, pytyjskie, nemejskie, istmijskie)(tł. i kom. Mieczysław Brożek)(Wydawnict wo Literackie 1987)
	Pirotechnika
	Pisma prekolumbijskie - różne
	Pliniusz Starszy
	Podręczniki Politechnika Warszawska PW SiMR
	Podstawy Konstrukcji Maszyn
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	R. Maciszewski - Mity skandynawskie
	religia
	Religioznastwo i tematy powiązane -różności
	Rodowody cywilizacji
	Rosja
	Różne dobre
	Rozprawy historyczne Akademii Umiejętności
	Ślady sprzed milionów lat - Michael Baigent - wyd. I - 2000
	SPA2 (hasło SPA2)
	średniowiecze
	Stanisław Grodziski - Habsburgowie
	Starożytność
	Szachy
	Szczęśliwa Arabia - Claudie Fayein - wyd. I - 1988
	Sztuka
	Sztuka i Kultura
	sztuka i nie tylko po angielsku
	Sztuka XVII wieku ziem wschodnich Rzeczypospolitej
	Teofilakt Simokatta - Historia powszechna (Anna Kotłowska, Łukasz Różycki)
	Testimonia najdawniejszych dziejów Słowian. 1989-2009
	The Medieval Islamic Civilization - Collection 6 (Art, Architecture 2)
	Tom 1 - Od Cesarstwa Rzymskiego do roku tysięcznego
	Tom 2 - Od Europy feudalnej do renesansu
	Topologia
	Uklady Dynamiczne
	Układy dynamiczne i równania różniczkowe
	UNESCO History of Civilizations of Central Asia Collection (1996-2005)
	Weisstein E. - CRC Concise Encyclopedia of Mathematics
	Wielcy malarze kolekcja
	Wielcy malarze kolekcja(1)
	WIELKA HISTORIA ŚWIATA - tom 1 - 12
	Wielkie bitwy
	Wielkie Bitwy Historii - Osprey
	Wikingowie
	wojna morska
	Wojna Stuletnia
	Wojna_Bitwy
	Wojskowośc Staropolska
	Worldmark Encyclopedia of the Nations
	Wstęp do teorii funkcji rzeczywistych, Banach
	Wyjątkowe
	Wyprawy Wikingów ,Farley Mowat
	Z zagadnień skandynawskiej sztuki korabniczej wczesnego średniowiecza-M.P rosnak
	zachomikowane
	Zbiory zadań
	Zdzisław Żygulski Junior- Sztuka perska
	Źródła

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5,0 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

John V. A. Fine Jr. - When Ethnicity Did Not Matte r in the Balkans, A Study of Identity in Pre-Natio nalist Croatia, Dalmatia, and Slavonia in the Medi eval and Early-Modern Periods (2006).pdf

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13 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Arun Bala - The Dialogue of Civilizations in the B irth of Modern Science (2006).jpg

Arun Bala challenges Eurocentric conceptions of history by showing how Chinese, Indian, Arabic, and ancient Egyptian ideas in philosophy, mathematics, cosmology and physics played an indispensable role in making possible the birth of modern science.

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93 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Marshall Clagett - Ancient Egyptian Science, A Sou rce Book. Volume Two, Calendars, Clocks, and Astro nomy (2004).jpg

All History1 - Marshall Clagett - Ancient Egyptian Science, A Sourc...k. Volume Two, Calendars, Clocks, and Astronomy 2004.jpg

This volume is part of Marshall Clagett's three-volume study of the various aspects of science of Ancient Egypt. Volume Two covers calendars, clocks, and astonomical monuments. Within each area of treatment there is a fair chronology evident as benefits a historical work covering three millenia of activity. Includes more than 100 illustrations of documents and scientific objects.

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50,6 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Marshall Clagett - Ancient Egyptian Science, A Sou rce Book. Volume Two, Calendars, Clocks, and Astro nomy (2004).pdf

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73 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Marshall Clagett - Ancient Egyptian Science, A Sou rce Book. Volume Three, Ancient Egyptian Mathemati cs (1999).jpg

All History1 - Marshall Clagett - Ancient Egyptian Science, A Sourc...ook. Volume Three, Ancient Egyptian Mathematics 1999.jpg

This volume continues Marshall Clagett's studies of the various aspects of the science of Ancient Egypt. The volume gives a discourse on the nature and accomplishments of Egyptian mathematics and also informs the reader as to how our knowledge of Egyptian mathematics has grown since the publication of the Rhind Mathematical Papyrus toward the end of the 19th century. The author quotes and discusses interpretations of such authors as Eisenlohr, Griffith, Hultsch, Peet, Struce, Neugebauer, Chace, Glanville, van der Waerden, Bruins, Gillings, and others. He also also considers studies of more recent authors such as Couchoud, Caveing, and Guillemot.

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20,1 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Marshall Clagett - Ancient Egyptian Science, A Sou rce Book. Volume Three, Ancient Egyptian Mathemati cs (1999).djvu

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143 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Char Solomon - Tatiana Proskouriakoff, Interpretin g the Ancient Maya (2002).jpg

Tatiana Proskouriakoff was a pioneering woman in the field of Maya archaeology. She devoted her career to interpreting the art, architecture, and hieroglyphic writing system of the ancient Maya. Several films have explored her impact on this field: one by National Geographic titled "Code of the Maya Kings," and more recently, "Breaking the Maya Code," by David LeBrun and Nightfire Films which aired on PBS' Nova series. In May 2009, California State University hosted a Mesoamerican conference as an homage to Proskouriakoff. It honored the centennial of her birth in Tomsk, Siberia January 23, 1909.

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3,0 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Char Solomon - Tatiana Proskouriakoff, Interpretin g the Ancient Maya (2002).pdf

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154 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

DK Eyewitness - Philip Steele - Ancient Iraq (2007 ).jpg

Be an eyewitness to Ancient Iraq. Go back in time to between 3500 to 500 BC, and visit the 'land between two rivers'. Discover the birthplace of writing and farming and where the first great cities, states and empires rose; home to the Sumerian, Assyrian, and Babylonian civilizations. Get the picture using the clip-art CD with over 100 amazing images to download. Then use the giant pull-out wallchart to decorate your room. Great for projects or just for fun, this fact-packed guide and CD will show and tell you everything you need to know about this ancient land and civilization. "I am a big fan of these...They are brilliantly visual". "There isn't a child that would be able to resist picking that up" - "Reader Reviews".

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47,1 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

DK Eyewitness - Philip Steele - Ancient Iraq (2007 ).pdf

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266 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

I. J. Thorpe - Origins of Agriculture in Europe (1 999).jpg

The development of the farming economy was a key stage in human history. However, despite its crucial role in the growth of human societies, it is still widely misunderstood.The Origins of Agriculture in Europe explores the growing body of information on the late Mesolithic and early Neolithic periods and reviews the considerable mass of recent literature and archaeological evidence. I. J. Thorpe offers a comparative analysis of the current theories surrounding the transition to agriculture and addresses the broader theoretical questions which form the nucleus of contemporary debates. This clearly written picture of a vital period in European prehistoy includes in-depth material on Southern Scandinavia, Britain and Ireland, which is set against the primary Near Eastern circumstances and the broader European picture. The development of the farming economy was a key stage in human history. However, despite its crucial role in the growth of human societies, it is still widely misunderstood.The Origins of Agriculture in Europe explores the growing body of information on the late Mesolithic and early Neolithic periods and reviews the considerable mass of recent literature and archaeological evidence. I. J. Thorpe offers a comparative analysis of the current theories surrounding the transition to agriculture and addresses the broader theoretical questions which form the nucleus of contemporary debates. This clearly written picture of a vital period in European prehistoy includes in-depth material on Southern Scandinavia, Britain and Ireland, which is set against the primary Near Eastern circumstances and the broader European picture.

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3,5 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

I. J. Thorpe - Origins of Agriculture in Europe (1 999).pdf

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222 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Ion Grumeza - Dacia, Land of Transylvania, Corners tone of Ancient Eastern Europe (2009).jpg

This book tells the little known story of Dacia, the powerful and rich land that became Transylvania and Romania. This book revives the Dacian history and contributes to our understanding of the region as it is today.

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5,1 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Ion Grumeza - Dacia, Land of Transylvania, Corners tone of Ancient Eastern Europe (2009).pdf

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104 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Alan Harding - Medieval Law and the Foundations of the State (2002).jpg

The State is the most powerful of political ideas but where does it come from? This broad-ranging new study traces the history of the word and the concept back to the systems of law and justice created by medieval kings and shows how legal institutions acquired political force.

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1,8 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Alan Harding - Medieval Law and the Foundations of the State (2002).pdf

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13 gru 18 15:43

Christopher Rickey - Revolutionary Saints, Heidegg er, National Socialism, and Antinomian Politics (2 002).jpg

All History1 - Christopher Rickey - Revolutionary Saints, Heidegger,...er, National Socialism, and Antinomian Politics 2002.jpg

Heidegger's connection with Nazism is well known and has been exhaustively debated. But we need to understand better why Heidegger believed National Socialism to be the best cure for the ills of modern society. In this book Christopher Rickey examines the internal logic of Heidegger's ideas to explain how they led him to become a powerful critic of liberalism and a Nazi supporter.
Key to Rickey's interpretation is the radically antinomian conception of religiosity he finds at the core of Heidegger's challenge to modernity. Heidegger responds to the crisis of modernity with a philosophy attuned to the fundamental need for humans to live with the proper stance toward the divine. Inspired by Lutheran and mystical theology, Heidegger outlines an essentially religious conception of authentic human being. Like his radical Lutheran forerunners, Heidegger politicizes the radical strains of Luther's theology to create a potent revolutionary brew: the revolution of the saints.
Rickey traces out the ways in which these currents fundamentally shape Heidegger's thought: the Lutheran background to his critique of modern science and the technological rationality it spawns; his transformation of Aristotle's prudential conception of practical wisdom into the total revelation of being that lays the basis for revolutionary political action; and his mystical and sectarian understanding of authentic community.
Rickey shows how this political-theological vision forms the basis of Heidegger's concrete political action, and concludes with an analysis of the fundamental problems this vision poses to our political thinking today.

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13,8 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Christopher Rickey - Revolutionary Saints, Heidegg er, National Socialism, and Antinomian Politics (2 002).pdf

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13 gru 18 15:43

Perry Anderson - Passages from Antiquity to Feudal ism (1978).jpg

The rise of the modern absolutist monarchies in Europe constitutes in many ways the birth of the modern historical epoch. Passages from Antiquity to Feudalism, the companion volume to Perry Anderson's highly acclaimed and influential Lineages of the Absolutist State, is a sustained exercise in historical sociology to root the development of absolutism in the diverse routes taken from the slave-based societies of Ancient Greece and Rome to fully-fledged feudalism. In the course of this study Anderson vindicates and refines the explanatory power of a Marxist conception of history, whilst casting a fascinating light on Greece, Rome, the Germanic invasions, nomadic society, and the different patterns of the evolution of feudalism in Northern, Mediterranean, Eastern and Western Europe.

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16,5 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Perry Anderson - Passages from Antiquity to Feudal ism (1978).pdf

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36 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Jill Hamilton - Marengo, The Myth of Napoleon's Ho rse (2003).jpg

In telling the poignant story of Marengo, Jill Hamilton shows an unexpected side to the Emperor. She explores Napoleon's enormous regard for horses as well as why it was Marengo, and Marengo alone, who became part of the Napoleonic legend -- not Jaffa, Ali, Desiree or any of Napoleon's many mounts. With a bullet lodged in his tail and the imperial cipher of a crowned letter 'N' burnt on his left flank, a diminutive Arab stallion drew crowds to Pall Mall, London, in 1823. Sightseers came to gaze at the horse advertised as 'Bonaparte's personal charger', whose career had spanned the whole of the Napoleonic Wars, who, to the sound of marching songs had trotted, cantered and galloped from the Mediterranean to Paris, Italy, Germany and Austria, and at the age of nineteen, had walked three thousand miles to Moscow and back. Since then, both dead and alive, this horse with the same sonorous name as Napoleon's great victory, Marengo, has been a star exhibit in Britain. At London's earliest military museum his articulated skeleton was seen by Queen Victoria and displayed as the horse that had carried his master at Austerlitz in 1805, at Jena in 1806, at Wagram in 1809, in the Russian Campaign of 1812, and at Waterloo in 1815. For over 150 years one of his hooves has stood on a gleaming sideboard in the Officers' mess at St James' Palace. Today his skeleton, described as 'Napoleon's favourite horse', is the sole equine exhibit in the vast Waterloo Gallery at the National Army Museum in Chelsea, London. Horses for Napoleon were both utilitarian and glamorous. He used them for recreation, for speed and as majestic pedestals on which he appeared as a larger-than-life figure, but mostly as unstoppable machines of war. As he turned the ramshackle cavalry of the Revolutionary army into the most remarkable cavalry force in history he made spectacular use of horses in battle. But Jill Hamilton has uncovered a secret, hidden away for over a century, a secret which brings her inspiring and moving history to a devastating conclusion.

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1,1 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Jill Hamilton - Marengo, The Myth of Napoleon's Ho rse (2003).pdf

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114 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Jonathan Dewald - Europe 1450 to 1789, Encyclopedi a of the Early Modern World (Six Vol. Set) (2003).jpg

This detailed set explores European history from 1450-1789, from the print revolution to the French Revolution. The set's 1,082 articles, written by eminent scholars, cover major topics in art, government and education as well as providing biographical entries on key figures of the period. In addition, the set covers topics specific to the era, such as apocalypticism, guilds, food riots, royal mistresses and lovers, the Spanish inquisition, Utopia and others. Each volume includes an eight-page color insert. Features include approximately 575 black-and-white photographs, 60 maps, a year-by-year chronology, a topical outline, and a comprehensive index.

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13 gru 18 15:43

Robert Cowley - What If 2 (2002).jpg

Like its predecessor (also edited by Cowley), this is an engrossing collection of essays on counterfactual history. Each contributor examines a pivotal event, then considers the ramifications had the event come out differently. In some cases the ramifications are so monumental that their effects are more obvious than intriguing. For example, if Socrates had died in battle during the Peloponnesian War, Victor Davis Hanson suggests, democracy, Christianity and Western thought as a whole would be radically different. Similarly, had Pontius Pilate pardoned Jesus the book's most fascinating premise Christianity would have developed in entirely new directions, according to Carlos M.N. Eire. Other essays depend, to diminished effect, on nonevents, such as Theodore F. Cook Jr. explaining what the incredible Chinese navy would have accomplished in the Atlantic and the New World had the Ming emperors not turned inwards. Most authors, however, have teased out some incredibly tiny detail in history and demonstrated how that one stitch holds the whole fabric together. Most notably, Robert L.

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28 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Caroline A. Williams - Between Resistance and Adap tation, Indigenous Peoples and the Colonisation in the Choco, 1510-1753 (2005).jpg

All History1 - Caroline A. Williams - Between Resistance and Adaptat...es and the Colonisation in the Choco, 1510-1753 2005.jpg

Between Resistance and Adaptation explores the Spanish colonization of the Chocó, a lowland region of present-day Colombia that was crucial to Spanish interests in Latin America because of its large gold deposits. Controlling the gold required the Spanish to subdue the native population of the Chocó; the author considers the strategies used by the colonizers, as well as the subtle, pragmatic responses of indigenous peoples. This book will interest anyone studying the colonial history of Latin America and the struggle of indigenous peoples against colonial powers.

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1,4 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Caroline A. Williams - Between Resistance and Adap tation, Indigenous Peoples and the Colonisation in the Choco, 1510-1753 (2005).pdf

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234 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Hugo G. Nutini, Barry L. Isaac - Social Stratifica tion in Central Mexico, 1500-2000 (2009).jpg

In Aztec and colonial Central Mexico, every individual was destined for lifelong placement in a legally defined social stratum or estate. Social mobility became possible after independence from Spain in 1821 and increased after the 1910-1920 Revolution. By 2000, the landed aristocracy that was for long Mexico's ruling class had been replaced by a plutocracy whose wealth derives from manufacturing, commerce, and finance--but rapid growth of the urban lower classes reveals the failure of the Mexican Revolution and subsequent agrarian reform to produce a middle-class majority. These evolutionary changes in Mexico's class system form the subject of Social Stratification in Central Mexico, 1500-2000, the first long-term, comprehensive overview of social stratification from the eve of the Spanish Conquest to the end of the twentieth century.
The book is divided into two parts. Part One concerns the period from the Spanish Conquest of 1521 to the Revolution of 1910. The authors depict the main features of the estate system that existed both before and after the Spanish Conquest, the nature of stratification on the haciendas that dominated the countryside for roughly four centuries, and the importance of race and ethnicity in both the estate system and the class structures that accompanied and followed it. Part Two portrays the class structure of the post-revolutionary period (1920 onward), emphasizing the demise of the landed aristocracy, the formation of new upper and middle classes, the explosive growth of the urban lower classes, and the final phase of the Indian-mestizo transition in the countryside.

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10,2 MB
13 gru 18 15:43

Hugo G. Nutini, Barry L. Isaac - Social Stratifica tion in Central Mexico, 1500-2000 (2009).pdf

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88 KB
13 gru 18 15:43

Mark Wheelis, Lajos Rózsa, Malcolm Dando - Deadly Cultures, Biological Weapons since 1945 (2006).jpg

The threat of biological weapons has never attracted as much public attention as in the past five years. Current concerns largely relate to the threat of weapons acquisition and use by rogue states or by terrorists. But the threat has deeper roots--it has been evident for fifty years that biological agents could be used to cause mass casualties and large-scale economic damage. Yet there has been little historical analysis of such weapons over the past half-century.
Deadly Cultures sets out to fill this gap by analyzing the historical developments since 1945 and addressing three central issues: Why have states continued or begun programs for acquiring biological weapons? Why have states terminated biological weapons programs? How have states demonstrated that they have truly terminated their biological weapons programs?
We now live in a world in which the basic knowledge needed to develop biological weapons is more widely available than ever before. Deadly Cultures provides the lessons from history that we urgently need in order to strengthen the long-standing prohibition of biological weapons.

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